UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
F O R M 10 - Q
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to _____________
Commission File Number: 1-5057
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 82-0100960
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
1111 West Jefferson Street
P.O. Box 50
Boise, Idaho 83728-0001
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(208) 384-6161
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of
common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Shares Outstanding
Class as of October 31, 1998
Common stock, $2.50 par value 56,333,979
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(expressed in thousands, except per share data)
Item 1. Financial Statements
Three Months Ended
September 30
________________________
1998 1997
__________ __________
(unaudited)
Sales $1,597,990 $1,442,340
__________ __________
Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses 1,268,120 1,159,640
Depreciation, amortization, and cost of company
timber harvested 69,930 65,920
Selling and distribution expenses 164,860 145,390
General and administrative expenses 37,390 36,650
Other (income) expense, net (51,860) 350
__________ __________
1,488,440 1,407,950
__________ __________
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates 1,630 (1,780)
__________ __________
Income from operations 111,180 32,610
__________ __________
Interest expense (40,970) (38,810)
Interest income 620 1,530
Foreign exchange loss (210) (70)
__________ __________
(40,560) (37,350)
__________ __________
Income (loss) before income taxes, minority interest,
and cumulative effect of accounting change 70,620 (4,740)
Income tax (provision) benefit (21,430) 890
__________ __________
Income (loss) before minority interest and
cumulative effect of accounting change 49,190 (3,850)
Minority interest, net of income tax (2,140) (2,350)
__________ __________
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change 47,050 (6,200)
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net
of income tax - -
__________ __________
Net income (loss) $ 47,050 $ (6,200)
========== ==========
Net income (loss) per common share
Basic $ .77 $ (.23)
=========== ===========
Diluted $ .72 $ (.23)
=========== ===========
SEGMENT INFORMATION
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(expressed in thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30
_______________________
1998 1997
_________ __________
(unaudited)
Segment sales
Office products $ 760,437 $ 679,877
Building products 494,434 454,140
Paper and paper products 435,594 406,062
Intersegment eliminations and other (92,475) (97,739)
__________ __________
$1,597,990 $1,442,340
========== ==========
Segment operating income (loss)
Office products $ 29,283 $ 29,731
Building products 81,313 13,772
Paper and paper products 8,214 4,860
Equity in net income (loss) of affiliates 1,630 (1,780)
Corporate and other (9,260) (13,973)
__________ __________
Income from operations $ 111,180 $ 32,610
========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(expressed in thousands, except per share data)
Item 1. Financial Statements
Nine Months Ended
September 30
________________________
1998 1997
__________ __________
(unaudited)
Sales $4,625,940 $4,048,960
__________ __________
Costs and expenses
Materials, labor, and other operating expenses 3,661,070 3,307,040
Depreciation, amortization, and cost of company
timber harvested 211,320 185,790
Selling and distribution expenses 486,790 404,640
General and administrative expenses 111,520 102,260
Other (income) expense, net 29,650 820
__________ __________
4,500,350 4,000,550
__________ __________
Equity in net loss of affiliates (3,720) (3,360)
__________ __________
Income from operations 121,870 45,050
__________ __________
Interest expense (121,930) (98,190)
Interest income 1,790 5,360
Foreign exchange loss (300) (120)
__________ __________
(120,440) (92,950)
__________ __________
Income (loss) before income taxes, minority
interest, and cumulative effect of accounting
change 1,430 (47,900)
Income tax (provision) benefit (11,050) 17,720
__________ __________
Loss before minority interest and cumulative
effect of accounting change (9,620) (30,180)
Minority interest, net of income tax (7,730) (7,460)
__________ __________
Loss before cumulative effect of accounting
change (17,350) (37,640)
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net
of income tax (8,590) -
__________ __________
Net loss $ (25,940) $ (37,640)
========== ==========
Net loss per common share
Basic and diluted before cumulative effect of
accounting change $ (.60) $ (1.25)
Cumulative effect of accounting change (.15) -
__________ __________
Basic and diluted $ (.75) $ (1.25)
========== ==========
SEGMENT INFORMATION
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
(expressed in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
September 30
________________________
1998 1997
__________ __________
(unaudited)
Segment sales
Office products $2,253,108 $1,878,218
Building products 1,312,281 1,262,832
Paper and paper products 1,349,319 1,162,116
Intersegment eliminations and other (288,768) (254,206)
__________ __________
$4,625,940 $4,048,960
========== ==========
Segment operating income (loss)
Office products $ 98,382 $ 83,101
Building products 29,180 41,755
Paper and paper products 28,712 (36,611)
Equity in net loss of affiliates (3,720) (3,360)
Corporate and other (30,684) (39,835)
__________ __________
Income from operations $ 121,870 $ 45,050
========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
BALANCE SHEETS
(expressed in thousands)
ASSETS
September 30 December 31
_______________________ ___________
1998 1997 1997
__________ __________ ___________
(unaudited)
Current
Cash $ 69,048 $ 59,918 $ 56,429
Cash equivalents 3,615 7,132 7,157
__________ __________ __________
72,663 67,050 63,586
Receivables, less allowances
of $9,821, $9,245, and $9,689 653,491 592,472 570,424
Inventories 601,967 565,092 633,290
Deferred income tax benefits 74,114 60,998 54,312
Other 27,101 38,155 32,061
__________ __________ __________
1,429,336 1,323,767 1,353,673
__________ __________ __________
Property
Property and equipment
Land and land improvements 55,586 54,782 57,260
Buildings and improvements 568,045 508,291 554,712
Machinery and equipment 4,109,958 4,040,206 4,055,065
__________ __________ __________
4,733,589 4,603,279 4,667,037
Accumulated depreciation (2,152,326) (1,974,291) (2,037,352)
__________ __________ __________
2,581,263 2,628,988 2,629,685
Timber, timberlands, and
timber deposits 271,212 276,663 273,001
__________ __________ __________
2,852,475 2,905,651 2,902,686
__________ __________ __________
Goodwill, net of amortization
of $34,091, $20,499, and $24,020 449,385 440,444 445,722
Investments in equity affiliates 27,223 31,226 32,848
Other assets 227,706 229,394 234,995
__________ __________ __________
Total assets $4,986,125 $4,930,482 $4,969,924
========== ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
BALANCE SHEETS
(expressed in thousands, except share amounts)
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
September 30 December 31
_______________________ ___________
1998 1997 1997
__________ __________ ___________
(unaudited)
Current
Short-term borrowings $ 167,465 $ 1,200 $ 94,800
Current portion of long-term debt 57,143 116,867 30,176
Income taxes payable - 564 3,692
Accounts payable 501,085 474,234 470,445
Accrued liabilities
Compensation and benefits 137,730 132,407 126,780
Interest payable 39,999 31,389 39,141
Other 219,868 173,561 128,714
__________ __________ __________
1,123,290 930,222 893,748
__________ __________ __________
Debt
Long-term debt, less current
portion 1,667,855 1,639,718 1,725,865
Guarantee of ESOP debt 171,513 191,868 176,823
__________ __________ __________
1,839,368 1,831,586 1,902,688
__________ __________ __________
Other
Deferred income taxes 243,493 228,279 230,840
Other long-term liabilities 219,339 231,721 224,663
__________ __________ __________
462,832 460,000 455,503
__________ __________ __________
Minority interest 114,935 102,159 105,445
__________ __________ __________
Shareholders' equity
Preferred stock -- no par value;
10,000,000 shares authorized;
Series D ESOP: $.01 stated
value; 5,406,548; 5,607,467;
and 5,569,684 shares
outstanding 243,295 252,336 250,636
Deferred ESOP benefit (171,513) (191,868) (176,823)
Series F: $.01 stated value;
115,000 shares outstanding
in 1997 - 111,043 111,043
Common stock -- $2.50 par value;
200,000,000 shares authorized;
56,333,984; 55,947,919; and
56,223,923 shares outstanding 140,835 139,870 140,560
Additional paid-in capital 420,724 407,448 416,691
Retained earnings 817,013 892,525 879,043
Accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss) (4,654) (4,839) (8,610)
__________ __________ __________
Total shareholders' equity 1,445,700 1,606,515 1,612,540
__________ __________ __________
Total liabilities and shareholders'
equity $4,986,125 $4,930,482 $4,969,924
========== ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(expressed in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
September 30
________________________
1998 1997
_________ _________
(unaudited)
Cash provided by (used for) operations
Net loss $ (25,940) $ (37,640)
Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of
income tax 8,590 -
Items in net loss not using (providing) cash
Equity in net loss of affiliates 3,720 3,360
Depreciation, amortization, and cost of company
timber harvested 211,320 185,790
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) 6,277 (21,438)
Minority interest, net of income tax 7,730 7,460
Write-down of assets 46,103 -
Other (12,599) 1,227
Receivables 4,444 (34,301)
Inventories 28,112 (93)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 49,151 24,068
Current and deferred income taxes (15,667) (10,309)
Other 20,437 (2,184)
_________ _________
Cash provided by operations 331,678 115,940
_________ _________
Cash provided by (used for) investment
Expenditures for property and equipment (175,805) (208,841)
Expenditures for timber and timberlands (6,973) (4,900)
Investments in equity affiliates, net (429) (16,747)
Purchases of facilities (4,042) (236,820)
Other (18,995) (16,340)
_________ _________
Cash used for investment (206,244) (483,648)
_________ _________
Cash provided by (used for) financing
Cash dividends paid
Common stock (25,324) (21,781)
Preferred stock (12,911) (27,817)
_________ _________
(38,235) (49,598)
Short-term borrowings 72,665 (35,500)
Additions to long-term debt 179,672 331,000
Payments of long-term debt (212,308) (71,828)
Series F Preferred Stock redemption (115,005) -
Other (3,146) (167)
_________ _________
Cash provided by (used for) financing (116,357) 173,907
_________ _________
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,077 (193,801)
Balance at beginning of the year 63,586 260,851
_________ _________
Balance at September 30 $ 72,663 $ 67,050
========= =========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Financial Statements.
NOTES TO QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION. We have prepared the quarterly financial statements
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included
in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules
and regulations. These statements should be read together with the
statements and the accompanying notes included in our 1997 Annual Report.
The quarterly financial statements have not been audited by independent
public accountants, but in the opinion of management, all adjustments
necessary to present fairly the results for the periods have been included.
The net income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30,
1998 and 1997, necessarily involved estimates and accruals. Except as may
be disclosed within these "Notes to Quarterly Financial Statements," the
adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Quarterly results are
not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year.
(2) On September 6, 1998, our Medford, Oregon, plywood plant was severely
damaged by fire. In the third quarter of 1998, we recorded a net pretax
gain of $46.5 million in the Building Products segment and a loss in
Corporate and Other of $1.5 million related to an insurance settlement for
this fire. This gain is recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in the
accompanying Statements of Income (Loss). This gain increased net income,
or reduced net loss, $27.5 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1998. Basic income per share increased 49 cents and diluted
income per share increased 45 cents for the three months ended
September 30, 1998. Basic and diluted loss per share was reduced 49 cents
for the nine months ended September 30, 1998.
Late in the second quarter of 1998, we adopted a plan to restructure our
wood products manufacturing business by permanently closing four
facilities, including sawmills in Elgin, Oregon; Horseshoe Bend, Idaho; and
Fisher, Louisiana; and a plywood plant in Yakima, Washington. The
Horseshoe Bend and Fisher sawmills have closed, and the Elgin sawmill and
Yakima plant are scheduled to close in 1999. Employment for 494 workers at
these locations will be affected by these closures. Related to these
closures, our Building Products segment recorded pretax losses in the
second quarter of 1998 of $27.0 million for the write-down of assets,
$14.0 million for severance and other employee-related costs, and
$21.0 million for other exit costs, for a total of $62.0 million. These
charges are recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in the accompanying
Statement of Income (Loss). These facilities had sales of $19.0 million
and $63.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998,
and sales of $28.3 million and $76.9 million for the same periods in 1997.
Operating income for these facilities was $.8 million for the three months
ended September 30, 1998, and an operating loss of $6.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 1998. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1997, these facilities had operating losses of $2.6 million
and $6.6 million.
Also in the second quarter of 1998, our Paper and Paper Products segment
recorded a pretax charge of $19.0 million for the revaluation of certain
paper-related assets. Included in the revaluation is an $8.0 million
write-down of a 60% owned joint venture in China that produces carbonless
paper. This charge is also recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in
the accompanying Statement of Income (Loss).
(3) NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE. Net income (loss) per common share was
determined by dividing net income (loss), as adjusted, by applicable shares
outstanding. For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, and for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, the computation of diluted
net loss per share was antidilutive; therefore, amounts reported for basic
and diluted loss were the same.
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30
___________________ ____________________
1998 1997 1998 1997
________ ________ ________ ________
(expressed in thousands)
BASIC
Net income (loss) as reported
before cumulative effect of
accounting change $ 47,050 $ (6,200) $(17,350) $(37,640)
Preferred dividends(a) (3,515) (6,249) (12,094) (25,546)
Excess of Series F Preferred
Stock redemption price over
carrying value(b) - - (3,958) -
________ ________ ________ ________
Basic income (loss) before
cumulative effect of
accounting change 43,535 (12,449) (33,402) (63,186)
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of income tax - - (8,590) -
________ ________ ________ ________
Basic income (loss) $ 43,535 $(12,449) $(41,992) $(63,186)
======== ======== ======== ========
Average shares outstanding used
to determine basic income
(loss) per common share 56,332 54,814 56,297 50,658
======== ======== ======== ========
DILUTED
Basic income (loss) before
cumulative effect of
accounting change $ 43,535 $(12,449) $(33,402) $(63,186)
Preferred dividends
eliminated 3,515 - - -
Supplemental ESOP
contribution (3,001) - - -
________ ________ ________ ________
Diluted income (loss) before
cumulative effect of
accounting change 44,049 (12,449) (33,402) (63,186)
Cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of income tax - - (8,590) -
________ ________ ________ ________
Diluted income (loss) $ 44,049 $(12,449) $(41,992) $(63,186)
======== ======== ======== ========
Average shares outstanding used
to determine basic income
(loss) per common share 56,332 54,814 56,297 50,658
Stock options, net 134 - - -
Series D convertible preferred
stock 4,383 - - -
________ ________ ________ ________
Average shares used to determine
diluted earnings (loss) per
common share 60,849 54,814 56,297 50,658
======== ======== ======== ========
(a) Dividend attributable to our Series D convertible preferred stock held by
our ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) is net of a tax benefit.
(b) Nine months ended September 30, 1998, included a negative seven cents
related to the redemption of the Series F Preferred Stock. The loss used
in the calculation of loss per share was increased by the excess of the
amount paid to redeem the preferred stock over its carrying value.
(4) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS). Comprehensive income (loss) for the periods
include the following:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30
____________________ ____________________
1998 1997 1998 1997
________ ________ ________ ________
(expressed in thousands)
Net income (loss) $ 47,050 $ (6,200) $(25,940) $(37,640)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Cumulative foreign currency translation
adjustment, net of income taxes 2,721 (1,931) 3,956 (3,493)
________ ________ ________ ________
Comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes $ 49,771 $ (8,131) $(21,984) $(41,133)
======== ======== ======== ========
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for each period ended was as
follows:
September 30 December 31
__________________ ___________
1998 1997 1997
________ ________ ___________
(expressed in thousands)
Balances at beginning of period
Minimum pension liability
adjustment, net of income taxes $(1,995) $(2,866) $(2,866)
Cumulative foreign currency
translation adjustment, net of
income taxes (6,615) 1,520 1,520
Changes within periods
Minimum pension liability
adjustment, net of income taxes - - 871
Cumulative foreign currency
translation adjustment, net of
income taxes 3,956 (3,493) (8,135)
_______ _______ _______
Balance at end of period $(4,654) $(4,839) $(8,610)
======= ======= =======
(5) RECEIVABLES. In late September 1998, we sold fractional ownership
interests in a defined pool of trade accounts receivable for $85 million.
Accordingly, they are excluded from receivables in the accompanying
balance sheet. This program represents a revolving sale of receivables
committed to by the purchasers for 364 days and is subject to renewal. The
costs of this program compare favorably to our alternative costs of
incremental borrowing. Costs related to the program will be included in
"Other (income) expense, net" in the Statements of Income (Loss). Under
the accounts receivable sale agreement, the maximum amount available from
time to time is subject to change based on the level of eligible
receivables, restrictions on concentrations of receivables, and the
historical performance of the receivables we sell.
(6) DEFERRED SOFTWARE COSTS. We defer purchased and internally developed
software and related installation costs for computer systems that are used
in our businesses. Deferral of costs begins when technological feasibility
of the project has been established and it is determined that the software
will benefit future years. These costs are amortized on the straight-line
method over a maximum of five years or the useful life of the product,
whichever is less. If the useful life of the product is shortened, the
amortization period is adjusted. "Other assets" in the Balance Sheets
includes deferred software costs of $36.9 million, $22.8 million, and
$31.1 million at September 30, 1998 and 1997, and December 31, 1997.
(7) INVENTORIES. Inventories include the following:
September 30 December 31
__________________ ___________
1998 1997 1997
________ ________ ___________
(expressed in thousands)
Finished goods and work in process $458,999 $425,284 $453,268
Logs 74,097 74,956 107,625
Other raw materials and supplies 145,144 146,830 149,870
LIFO reserve (76,273) (81,978) (77,473)
________ ________ ________
$601,967 $565,092 $633,290
======== ======== ========
(8) CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF ACCOUNTING CHANGE. As of January 1, 1998, we adopted
the provisions of a new accounting standard, AICPA Statement of Position
98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities," which required the
write-off of previously capitalized preoperating costs. Adoption of this
standard resulted in a charge for the cumulative effect of accounting
change, net of tax, of $8.6 million, or 15 cents per basic and diluted loss
per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1998.
(9) INCOME TAXES. We used an estimated annual tax rate of 15% for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 1998, except for the tax effect of the gain
related to the Medford fire which was calculated using a combined federal
and state statutory rate of approximately 39%. The estimated annual tax
rate of 15% is the same rate used for the three and six months ended
June 30, 1998. In 1997, we used an actual annual tax benefit rate of 32%.
The tax rate percentage is subject to fluctuations due primarily to the
sensitivity of the rate to low income levels, the impact of unusual items
such as the restructuring and revaluation charges and the Medford fire
gain, and the mix of our income sources.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998, we paid income
taxes, net of refunds received, of $1.2 million and $10.3 million, and
$1.9 million and $9.4 million for the same periods in 1997.
(10) DEBT. At September 30, 1998, we had a revolving credit agreement with a
group of banks that permits us to borrow as much as $600 million at
variable interest rates based on customary indices. This agreement expires
in June 2002. In October 1998, we entered into an interest rate swap with
a notional amount of $75 million that expires in 2000. The swap results in
an effective fixed interest rate with respect to $75 million of our
revolving credit agreement borrowings. The revolving credit agreement
contains financial covenants relating to minimum net worth, minimum
interest coverage ratios, and ceiling ratios of debt to capitalization.
Under this agreement, the payment of dividends is dependent upon the
existence of and the amount of net worth in excess of the defined minimum.
Our net worth at September 30, 1998, exceeded the defined minimum by
$133 million. At September 30, 1998, there were $125 million of borrowings
outstanding under this agreement.
Our majority-owned subsidiary, Boise Cascade Office Products Corporation
("BCOP"), has a $450 million revolving credit agreement with a group of
banks that expires in June 2001 and provides variable interest rates based
on customary indices. In October 1998, BCOP entered into an interest rate
swap with a notional amount of $25 million that expires in 2000. The swap
results in an effective fixed interest rate with respect to $25 million of
BCOP's revolving credit agreement borrowings. The BCOP revolving credit
facility contains customary restrictive financial and other covenants,
including a negative pledge and covenants specifying a minimum fixed charge
coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. BCOP may, subject to the
covenants contained in the credit agreement and to market conditions, raise
additional funds through the agreement and through other external debt or
equity financings in the future. Borrowings under BCOP's agreement were
$150 million at September 30, 1998.
Also at September 30, 1998, we had $93.5 million of short-term borrowings
outstanding and BCOP had $74.0 million of short-term borrowings
outstanding. At September 30, 1997, we had no short-term borrowings
outstanding, while BCOP had $1.2 million of short-term borrowings
outstanding. The maximum amount of short-term borrowings outstanding
during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, was
$279.9 million and $294.8 million. The average amount of short-term
borrowings outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and
1997, was $205.9 million and $43.4 million. The average interest rate for
these borrowings was 5.9% for 1998 and 5.8% for 1997.
In late 1997, we filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission for an additional $400 million of shelf capacity for
debt securities. The effective date of our filing was March 25, 1998. Our
total borrowing capacity was $489.4 million at September 30, 1998.
In early 1998, BCOP filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission to register $300 million of shelf capacity for debt
securities. The effective date of the filing was April 22, 1998. On
May 12, 1998, BCOP issued $150.0 million of 7.05% Notes under this
registration statement. The Notes are due May 15, 2005. Proceeds from the
issuance were used to repay borrowings under BCOP's revolving credit
agreement. BCOP has $150.0 million of borrowing capacity remaining under
this registration statement.
Cash payments for interest, net of interest capitalized, were $43.5 million
and $121.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1998,
and $51.5 million and $111.1 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1997.
(11) BOISE CASCADE OFFICE PRODUCTS CORPORATION. During the first nine months of
1998, BCOP completed two acquisitions, and during the first nine months of
1997, BCOP completed seven acquisitions, all of which were accounted for
under the purchase method of accounting. Accordingly, the purchase prices
were allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based upon
their estimated fair values. The initial purchase price allocations may be
adjusted within one year of the date of purchase for changes in estimates
of the fair values of assets and liabilities. Such adjustments are not
expected to be significant to our results of operations or our financial
position. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value
of the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill and is being amortized
over 40 years. The results of operations of the acquired businesses are
included in our operations subsequent to the dates of acquisition.
On January 12, 1998, BCOP acquired the direct marketing business of
Fidelity Direct, based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. On February 28, 1998,
BCOP acquired the direct marketing business of Sistemas Kalamazoo, based in
Spain. These transactions were completed for cash of
$4.0 million, debt assumed of $0.2 million, and the recording of
$3.8 million of acquisition liabilities.
On January 31, February 28, and April 17, 1997, BCOP acquired contract
stationer businesses in Montana, Florida, and the United Kingdom. On
April 30, and May 30, 1997, BCOP acquired computer consumables businesses
in North Carolina and Canada. On May 31, 1997, BCOP acquired the
promotional products business of OstermanAPI, Inc., based in Maumee, Ohio.
In conjunction with the acquisition of Osterman, BCOP formed a majority-
owned subsidiary, Boise Marketing Services, Inc. ("BMSI"), of which BCOP
owns 88%. BCOP's previously acquired promotional products company, OWNCO,
also became part of BMSI. Also in January 1997, BCOP completed a joint
venture with Otto Versand to direct market office products in Europe.
These transactions, including the joint venture and the formation of the
majority-owned promotional products subsidiary, were completed for cash of
$99.7 million, $2.9 million of BCOP's common stock, and the recording of
$14.2 million of acquisition liabilities.
On July 7, 1997, BCOP acquired 100% of the shares of Jean-Paul Guisset S.A.
("JPG"), a French Corporation. JPG is a direct marketer of office products
in France. The negotiated purchase price was FF850.0 million
(US$144.0 million) plus a price supplement payable in the year 2000, if
certain earnings and sales growth targets are reached. No liability has
been recorded for the price supplement as the amount of payment, if any, is
not assured beyond a reasonable doubt. If 1998 results are duplicated in
1999, the price supplement to be paid would be approximately
US$29.0 million. In addition to the cash paid, BCOP recorded US$5.8 million
of acquisition liabilities and assumed US$10.1 million of long-term debt.
In December 1997, Otto purchased a 10% interest in JPG, with an option to
purchase an additional 40% interest before January 15, 1998.
Unaudited pro forma results of operations reflecting the above acquisitions
would have been as follows. If the 1998 acquisitions had occurred on
January 1, 1998, sales for the first nine months of 1998 would have been
unchanged, net loss would have decreased $100,000, and basic and diluted
loss per share would have been unchanged. If the 1998 and 1997
acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 1997, sales for the first nine
months of 1997 would have increased by $100 million, net loss would have
decreased by $600,000, and basic and diluted loss per share would have been
unchanged. This unaudited pro forma financial information does not
necessarily represent the actual results of operations that would have
occurred if the acquisitions had taken place on the dates assumed.
(12) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY. We have a shareholder rights plan which was adopted
in December 1988, amended in September 1990, and renewed in September 1997.
The Renewed Rights Agreement becomes operative upon the expiration of the
existing Rights Agreement.
(13) NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS. In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and
Related Information." This Statement establishes standards for the way
public business enterprises report information about operating segments in
annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report
selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports
issued to shareholders. We will adopt the Statement at year-end 1998. We
are still evaluating what impact it will have on our reportable segments.
Adoption of this Statement will have no impact on our net income.
In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.
132, "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement
Benefits." This Statement standardizes the disclosure requirements for
pensions and other postretirement benefits and is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 1997. This Statement will have no
impact on our net income.
In March 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants
(AICPA) issued Statement of Position 98-1 (SOP 98-1), "Accounting for the
Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." This
SOP is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 1998, with earlier application encouraged. We currently
account for software costs generally in accordance with this SOP. In April
1998, the AICPA issued SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up
Activities." This SOP provides guidance on the financial reporting of
start-up costs and organization costs. It requires costs of start-up
activities and organization costs to be expensed as incurred. This SOP is
effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 1998, with earlier application encouraged. Unamortized costs
are required to be expensed at the time of adoption of the SOP. We adopted
this standard as of January 1, 1998 (see note 8).
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133,
"Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This
Statement establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that
every derivative instrument (including certain derivative instruments
embedded in other contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an
asset or liability measured at its fair value. This Statement is effective
for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. We plan to adopt this
Statement in the first quarter of 2000. We are in the process of reviewing
this new standard. Adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a
significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998, COMPARED WITH THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
Our net income for the third quarter of 1998 was $47.1 million, compared with a
net loss of $6.2 million for the third quarter of 1997. Basic income per common
share for the third quarter of 1998 was 77 cents and diluted income per common
share was 72 cents. For the same quarter in 1997, basic loss and diluted loss
per common share were 23 cents. Sales for the third quarter of 1998 were $1.6
billion and $1.4 billion in the third quarter of 1997. Third quarter 1998
results included a gain from the fire insurance settlement discussed below.
On September 6, 1998, our Medford, Oregon, plywood plant was severely damaged by
fire. In the third quarter of 1998, we recorded a net pretax gain of $46.5
million in the Building Products segment and a loss in Corporate and Other of
$1.5 million related to an insurance settlement for this fire. This gain is
recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in the Statements of Income (Loss).
This gain increased net income $27.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 1998. Basic income per share increased 49 cents and diluted
income per share increased 45 cents for the three months ended September 30,
1998. We are currently evaluating options to reconfigure, rebuild, or abandon
our Medford, Oregon, plywood plant.
Operating income in the office products segment in the third quarter of 1998 was
$29.3 million, compared to $29.7 million in the third quarter of 1997. Net
sales in the third quarter of 1998 increased 12% to $760.4 million, compared
with $679.9 million in the third quarter of 1997. The growth in sales resulted
primarily from same-location sales growth. Same-location sales increased 10% in
the third quarter of 1998, compared with the third quarter of 1997. Gross
margins were 24.8% in the third quarter of 1998, compared to 25.1% in the year-
ago third quarter. Gross profit decreased in the third quarter of 1998 partly
because of increased delivery and occupancy costs at BCOP's Canadian operations
as a result of operational challenges associated with the move into a new
Toronto distribution center. BCOP's operating expenses were 20.9% of net
sales in the third quarter of 1998, compared with 20.7% in the third quarter of
1997. The increase in the third quarter of 1998 was due, in part, to BCOP's
direct marketing acquisitions, which have both higher gross margins and higher
operating expenses. The increase was also due to higher operating costs at our
Canadian operations, as a result of operational challenges associated with the
move into a new Toronto distribution center. BCOP's operating margin was 3.9%
in 1998 and 4.4% in 1997.
Our Building Products segment had operating income of $81.3 million in the third
quarter of 1998. This includes $46.5 million related to the Medford fire
insurance settlement gain. Excluding the gain, this segment had operating income
of $34.8 million. Operating income for the third quarter of 1997 was
$13.8 million. Sales increased 9% to $494.4 million compared to $454.1 million a
year ago. The increase in results, excluding the insurance gain, is due to
stronger structural panel markets and significant sales growth in building
materials distribution, particularly of panels and engineered wood products.
Building materials distribution sales increased 25% in the third quarter of
1998, compared with the third quarter of 1997. Additionally, average plywood
prices increased 4% in the third quarter of 1998, compared with year-ago levels.
These increases were offset by 9% lower lumber prices and 4% lower I-joist
prices. Particleboard prices were about flat. Laminated veneer lumber prices
were also about flat. Sales volumes for all of our building products, except
lumber, improved. Plywood was up 11.5 million square feet, lumber was down 33.8
million board feet, laminated veneer lumber was up 0.4 million cubic feet, I-
joist was up 10.2 million equivalent lineal feet, and particleboard was up 1.2
million square feet.
Our Paper and Paper Products segment reported operating income of $8.2 million
in the third quarter of 1998. In the third quarter of 1997, this segment
recorded operating income of $4.9 million. Sales increased 7% to $435.6 million
in the third quarter of 1998 from $406.1 million in the third quarter of 1997.
Performance improved year-over-year primarily because of higher uncoated free
sheet sales volume, despite taking nearly 30,000 tons of market- and weather-
related production curtailments. Total sales volumes for the third quarter of
1998 increased 23,000 tons to 650,000 tons, compared with 627,000 tons in the
third quarter of 1997. Uncoated free sheet volumes increased 28,000 tons as our
new world-class uncoated free sheet paper machine in Jackson, Alabama, is now
operating at close to rated capacity. Newsprint sales volumes increased 3,000
tons. These increases were offset by a 3,000 ton sales volume reduction in
containerboard and a 5,000 ton sales volume reduction in market pulp. Although
containerboard prices increased 17% and newsprint prices increased 3% in the
third quarter of 1998 compared to the third quarter of 1997, our uncoated free
sheet prices declined 4%. Uncoated free sheet accounts for about 54% of our
sales volume. Pulp prices were about flat.
Paper segment manufacturing costs per ton in the third quarter of 1998 were 5%
higher than in the comparison quarter. The increase from quarter to quarter was
due to higher fixed costs spread over a reduced number of tons due to market-and
weather-related production curtailments taken in the third quarter. The
increase is also due to higher variable costs, primarily wood costs.
Total debt outstanding was $2.1 billion at September 30, 1998, compared with
$1.9 billion at September 30, 1997. Total debt outstanding was $2.0 billion at
December 31, 1997. Interest expense was $41.0 million in the third quarter of
1998, compared with $38.8 million in the same period last year. The increase
was due primarily to higher debt levels.
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1998, COMPARED WITH NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 1997
We had a net loss of $25.9 million, or 75 cents per basic and diluted common
share, for the first nine months of 1998. For the first nine months of 1997, we
had a net loss of $37.6 million. Basic loss and diluted loss per common share
were $1.25. Sales for the first nine months of 1998 were $4.6 billion, compared
with $4.0 billion for the same period in the prior year. Results for the first
nine months of 1998 included the effects of the items discussed below.
On September 6, 1998, our Medford, Oregon, plywood plant was severely damaged by
fire. In the third quarter of 1998 we recorded a net pretax gain of
$46.5 million in the Building Products segment and a loss in Corporate and Other
of $1.5 million related to an insurance settlement for this fire. This gain is
recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in the Statements of Income (Loss).
This gain increased net income $27.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 1998. Basic loss and diluted loss per common share were reduced
49 cents for the nine months ended September 30, 1998. We are currently
evaluating options to reconfigure, rebuild, or abandon, our Medford, Oregon,
plywood plant.
Late in the second quarter of 1998, we adopted a plan to restructure our wood
products manufacturing business by permanently closing four facilities,
including sawmills in Elgin, Oregon; Horseshoe Bend, Idaho; and Fisher,
Louisiana; and a plywood plant in Yakima, Washington. The Horseshoe Bend and
Fisher sawmills have closed, and the Elgin sawmill and Yakima plant will close
in 1999. Employment for 494 workers at these locations will be affected by
these closures. Related to these closures, our Building Products segment
recorded pretax losses in the second quarter of 1998 of $27.0 million for the
write-down of assets, $14.0 million for severance costs, and $21.0 million for
other exit costs, for a total of $62.0 million. These charges are recorded in
"Other (income) expense, net" in the Statement of Income (Loss). These
facilities had sales of $63.1 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1998 and sales of $76.9 million for the same period in 1997. Operating losses
for these facilities were $6.4 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1998, and $6.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 1997.
Also in the second quarter of 1998, our Paper and Paper Products segment
recorded a pretax charge of $19.0 million for the revaluation of certain paper-
related assets. Included in the revaluation is an $8.0 million write-down of a
60% owned joint venture in China that produces carbonless paper. This charge is
also recorded in "Other (income) expense, net" in the accompanying Statement of
Income (Loss).
The impact of the restructuring of the wood products manufacturing business, the
revaluation of paper-related assets, and the related impact on our estimated
1998 taxes, increased net loss $65.2 million, or $1.16 per basic and diluted
share, for the nine months ended September 30, 1998.
Also included in the $25.9 million loss is a net of tax charge of $8.6 million,
or 15 cents per basic and diluted loss per share, for the adoption of the
provisions of a new accounting standard, AICPA Statement of Position 98-5,
"Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities." This Statement required the
write-off of previously capitalized preoperating costs. It was adopted as of
January 1, 1998.
Excluding the insurance gain, the restructuring and revaluation charges and
related tax impacts, and the accounting change, net income for the first nine
months of 1998 would have been $20.4 million, or 7 cents per basic and diluted
share.
Our Office Products segment had operating income of $98.4 million for the first
nine months of 1998, compared with $83.1 million for the first nine months of
1997. Sales increased 20% to $2.3 billion, compared with $1.9 billion a year
ago. The increase was due to a combination of acquisitions and same-location
sales growth. Same location sales increased 11% year to year. Gross margins
were 25.4% in the first nine months of 1998, compared to 25.0% a year ago. The
increase was primarily due to increases in BCOP's domestic contract stationer
and direct marketing gross margins. The increase was offset slightly by higher
delivery and occupancy costs at BCOP's Canadian operations that resulted from
operational challenges as BCOP moved into a new distribution center in Toronto.
Operating expenses were 21.0% of net sales in the first nine months of 1998,
compared with 20.6% in the first nine months of 1997. This increase resulted,
in part, from BCOP's direct marketing acquisitions, which have both higher gross
margins and higher operating expenses. Direct marketing acquisitions made in
the last half of 1997 increased BCOP's cost average compared to the prior year.
Operating expense for the first nine months of 1998 also increased due to higher
operating costs at BCOP's Canadian operations that resulted from operational
challenges associated with the move into a new Toronto distribution center.
BCOP's operating margin was 4.4% in 1998 and in 1997.
Our Building Products segment had operating income of $29.2 million in the first
nine months of 1998. This includes the gain from the Medford fire insurance
settlement of $46.5 million and $62.0 million of restructuring charges.
Excluding these items, this segment earned $44.7 million, compared with income
of $41.8 million in the prior year. Sales for the first nine months of 1998 were
$1.31 billion, up 4% from the $1.26 billion reported in the prior year. The
improvement in operating results is due primarily to stronger structural panel
markets and significant sales growth in building materials distribution,
particularly of panels and engineered wood products. Sales increased 17% to
$658.9 million in 1998, from $562.0 million in 1997. Sales volume for plywood
was up 29 million square feet, sales volume for laminated veneer lumber was up
8.1 million cubic feet, I-joist sales volume was up 19 million equivalent lineal
feet, while particleboard sales volume was about flat. Lumber sales volume
declined 70 million board feet. Prices were lower for all products during the
first nine months of 1998 compared to the first nine months of 1997. Lumber
prices were down 11%, plywood prices were down 3%, particleboard prices were
down 3%, I-joist prices were down 4%, and laminated veneer lumber prices were
about flat.
Our Paper and Paper Products segment had operating income of $28.7 million for
the first nine months of 1998. This includes the charge taken in the second
quarter of $19.0 million for the revaluation of assets. Excluding this charge,
this segment would have earned $47.7 million compared with a loss of
$36.6 million for the first nine months of 1997. Sales increased 16% to
$1.35 billion, compared with $1.16 billion a year ago. The increase is due to
increased sales volume for uncoated free sheet paper, despite taking nearly
44,000 tons of market- and weather-related production curtailments, and improved
average paper prices for all of the grades we produce. Uncoated free sheet
average prices increased 4%, containerboard average prices increased 25%,
newsprint average prices increased 11%, and pulp average prices increased 5%.
In addition, sales volumes increased 71,000 tons to 1,953,000 tons compared with
1,882,000 tons a year ago. Uncoated free sheet sales volumes increased 87,000
tons and containerboard sales volumes increased 14,000 tons. These increases
were offset by a 5,000 tons sales volume decrease in newsprint and a 25,000 ton
sales volume decrease in market pulp.
Paper segment manufacturing costs per ton in the first nine months of 1998 were
5% higher than the comparison period. The increase was primarily due to higher
wood costs.
Total debt outstanding was $2.1 billion at September 30, 1998, compared with
$1.9 billion at September 30, 1997. Total debt outstanding was $2.0 billion at
December 31, 1997. The increase was due primarily to higher short-term
borrowings. Interest expense was $121.9 million for the first nine months of
1998, compared with $98.2 million in the same period last year. Part of the
increase in interest expense was due to lower capitalized interest. Capitalized
interest in 1998 was $537,000, compared to $10.4 million in 1997. With the
start-up of the expansion of the Jackson pulp and paper mill in April 1997, the
amount of interest capitalized has decreased significantly. The balance of the
increase is due primarily to higher debt levels.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
At September 30, 1998, we had working capital of $306.0 million. Working
capital was $393.5 million at September 30, 1997, and $459.9 million at
December 31, 1997. Cash provided by operations was $331.7 million for the first
nine months of 1998, compared with $115.9 million for the same period in 1997.
This increase is due, in part, to improved operating results, including
adjustments for noncash items, such as higher depreciation expense and asset
write-downs.
In addition, in late September 1998, we sold fractional ownership interests in a
defined pool of trade accounts receivable for $85 million. The sold accounts
receivable are excluded from receivables in the balance sheet and represent an
increase in cash provided by operations.
At September 30, 1998, we had a revolving credit agreement with a group of banks
that permitted us to borrow as much as $600 million at variable interest rates
based on customary indices. This agreement expires in June 2002. In October
1998, we entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $75
million that expires in 2000. This swap results in an effective fixed interest
rate with respect to $75 million of our revolving credit agreement borrowings.
The revolving credit agreement contains financial covenants relating to minimum
net worth, minimum interest coverage ratios, and ceiling ratios of debt to
capitalization. Under this agreement, the payment of dividends is dependent upon
the existence of and the amount of net worth in excess of the defined minimum.
Our net worth at September 30, 1998, exceeded the defined minimum by $133
million. At September 30, 1998, there were $125 million of borrowings
outstanding under this agreement.
Our majority-owned subsidiary, Boise Cascade Office Products Corporation
("BCOP"), has a $450 million revolving credit agreement with a group of banks
that expires in June 2001 and provides variable interest rates based on
customary indices. In October 1998, BCOP entered into an interest rate swap
with a notional amount of $25 million that expires in 2000. This swap results
in an effective fixed interest rate with respect to $25 million of BCOP's
revolving credit agreement borrowings. The BCOP revolving credit facility
contains customary restrictive financial and other covenants, including a
negative pledge and covenants specifying a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio
and a maximum leverage ratio. BCOP may, subject to the covenants contained in
the credit agreement and to market conditions, raise additional funds through
the agreement and through other external debt or equity financings in the
future. Borrowings under BCOP's agreement were $150 million at September 30,
1998.
At September 30, 1998, Boise Cascade Corporation and BCOP met all of the
financial covenants related to debt.
Also at September 30, 1998, we had $93.5 million of short-term borrowings
outstanding and BCOP had $74.0 million of short-term borrowings outstanding. At
September 30, 1997, we had no short-term borrowings outstanding, while BCOP had
$1.2 million of short-term borrowings outstanding. The maximum amount of short-
term borrowings outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and
1997, were $279.9 million and $294.8 million. The average amount of short-term
borrowings outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997,
were $205.9 million and $43.4 million. The average interest rate for these
borrowings was 5.9% for 1998 and 5.8% for 1997.
In late 1997, we filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for an additional $400 million of shelf capacity for debt securities.
The effective date of our filing was March 25, 1998. Our total borrowing
capacity was $489.4 million at September 30, 1998.
In early 1998, BCOP filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission to register $300 million of shelf capacity for debt
securities. The effective date of the filing was April 22, 1998. On May 12,
1998, BCOP issued $150.0 million of 7.05% Notes under this registration
statement. The Notes are due May 15, 2005. Proceeds from the issuance were used
to repay borrowings under BCOP's revolving credit agreement. BCOP has
$150.0 million of borrowing capacity remaining under this registration
statement.
Capital expenditures for the first nine months of 1998 and 1997 were
$191.3 million and $490.3 million. Capital expenditures for the year ended
December 31, 1997, were $578.6 million. The decrease in capital expenditures is
primarily due to lower acquisition spending for BCOP and the completion of the
Jackson pulp and paper mill expansion in May 1997.
An expanded discussion and analysis of financial condition is presented on pages
18 and 19 of the Company's 1997 Annual Report under the captions "Financial
Condition" and "Capital Investment."
MARKET CONDITIONS
Negative pressures from global economic turmoil continue. As a result, we
expect near-term deterioration in our paper and building products businesses.
These pressures, combined with the typical seasonal slowdown, are likely to lead
to weaker paper and wood products markets in the months ahead.
Pulp and paper prices in October are lower than the third-quarter average, and
it is likely that we will take more uncoated free sheet downtime in the fourth
quarter. We still have confidence in the long-term prospects of our paper
business. Very little new capacity is being planned or constructed anywhere in
the world. So when global demand does begin to recover, perhaps in the second
half of 1999, we expect supply-and-demand balances to tighten.
Our office products distribution business should show stronger results in the
fourth quarter, as the business continues to resolve its recent operating
difficulties.
NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 131,
"Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." This
Statement establishes standards for the way public business enterprises report
information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires
that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in
interim financial reports issued to shareholders. We will adopt the Statement
at year-end 1998. We are still evaluating what impact it will have on our
reportable segments. Adoption of this Statement will have no impact on net
income.
In February 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 132,
"Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits." This
Statement standardizes the disclosure requirements for pensions and other
postretirement benefits and is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 1997. This Statement will have no impact on our net income.
In March 1998, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
issued Statement of Position 98-1 (SOP 98-1), "Accounting for the Costs of
Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." This SOP is
effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
1998, with earlier application encouraged. We currently account for software
costs generally in accordance with this SOP. In April 1998, the AICPA issued
SOP 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities." This SOP provides
guidance on the financial reporting of start-up costs and organization costs.
It requires costs of start-up activities and organization costs to be expensed
as incurred. This SOP is effective for financial statements for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 1998, with earlier application encouraged.
Unamortized costs are required to be expensed at the time of adoption of the
SOP. We implemented this SOP effective January 1, 1998.
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 133,
"Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement
establishes accounting and reporting standards requiring that every derivative
instrument (including certain derivative instruments embedded in other
contracts) be recorded in the balance sheet as either an asset or liability
measured at its fair value. This Statement is effective for fiscal quarters of
fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. We plan to adopt this Statement in
the first quarter of 2000. We are in the process of reviewing this new
standard. Adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a significant
impact on our results of operations or financial position.
TIMBER SUPPLY
The amount of public timber available for harvest in the Pacific Northwest has
declined due to environmental litigation and changes in government policy. We
expect these constraints on the available public timber to increase. In
addition, federal laws, such as the Endangered Species Act, can impact the
supply of timber from privately owned lands, increasing the cost of forest
management and harvesting operations. These factors make it extremely difficult
to accurately predict future timber supplies in the Pacific Northwest.
YEAR 2000 COMPUTER ISSUE
Many computer systems in use today were designed and developed using two digits,
rather than four, to specify the year. As a result, such systems will recognize
the year 2000 as "00." This could cause many computer applications to fail
completely or to create erroneous results unless corrective measures are taken.
We utilize software and related computer technologies in both our business and
manufacturing computer systems. Both systems will be affected by the Year 2000
issue. We have established a senior information system management team to
monitor our activities in the development of Year 2000 compliant systems across
our entire company. This team is responsible for evaluating our compliance with
Year 2000 requirements and implementing changes.
Over the last two years, we have been replacing many of our business computer
systems to realize cost savings and process improvements. These replacements,
all of which are Year 2000 compliant, will be completed before the year 2000.
Many of the costs associated with these replacements have been and will be
deferred. (See Note 6 in "Notes to Quarterly Financial Statements.") A Year
2000 compliance inventory of business computer systems that will not be replaced
was completed first quarter 1998. Many of the existing systems are compliant.
Costs to bring the remaining systems compliant, including BCOP's, are expected
to range from $6 to $8 million. These costs will be expensed as incurred. We
expect to complete all necessary changes by year-end 1999.
During the first half of 1998, we inventoried our manufacturing computer systems
in our Building Products and Paper and Paper Products segments for Year 2000
compliance. In the less complex Building Products process control systems, most
systems were found to be compliant. We identified any reprogramming necessary
and are in the process of making the appropriate modifications. In the more
complex Paper and Paper Products segment process control systems, we have
concluded our initial inventory and are doing further evaluation and development
of an implementation plan. We expect to complete all necessary changes by year-
end 1999. The costs associated with making these systems compliant are estimated
to be $4 to $5 million. We are currently identifying and surveying our
suppliers and customers to determine if critical processes may be impacted by
their lack of Year 2000 compliance. Many of our critical suppliers have already
confirmed that they are or will be compliant.
The most reasonably likely worst case scenario of failure by us or our suppliers
or customers to be Year 2000 compliant would be a temporary slowdown of
manufacturing operations at one or more of our locations and a temporary
inability to timely process orders and billings and to deliver products to our
customers. We are currently developing contingency options in the event that
critical systems or suppliers encounter unforeseen Year 2000 problems.
Our discussion of the year 2000 computer issue contains forward-looking
information. We believe that our computer systems will be year 2000 compliant
and that the costs to achieve compliance will not materially impact our
financial condition, operating results or cash flows. Nevertheless, there are
factors which could cause actual results to differ from our expectations. These
factors include the successful implementation of year 2000 initiatives by our
customers and suppliers, changes in the availability and costs of resources to
implement year 2000 changes, and our ability to successfully identify and
correct all systems affected by the year 2000 issue.
EURO CONVERSION
On January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member countries of the European Union are
scheduled to establish fixed conversion rates between their existing sovereign
currencies and the Euro. The participating countries have agreed to adopt the
Euro as their common legal currency on that date. The conversion to the Euro
will require certain changes to BCOP's information technology and other systems
to accommodate Euro-denominated transactions. The cost of these changes is not
expected to material. BCOP currently expects all of its European operations to
be Euro compliant by the end of 1998.
While the competitive impact of the Euro conversion remains uncertain, BCOP
currently does not anticipate a negative impact on its European operations.
Alternatively, the conversion to the Euro may provide additional marketing
opportunities for BCOP's European operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Management's Discussion and Analysis includes forward-looking statements.
Because these forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties, actual
results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the
statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ include, among
other things, changes in domestic or foreign competition; the severity and
longevity of global economic turmoil; increases in capacity through construction
of new manufacturing facilities or conversion of older facilities to produce
competitive products; changes in production capacity across paper and wood
products markets; variations in demand for our products; changes in our cost for
or the availability of raw materials, particularly market pulp and wood; the
cost of compliance with new environmental laws and regulations; the pace and the
success of acquisitions; the success of office products acquisitions; changes in
same-location sales; cost structure improvements; the success and integration of
new initiatives and acquisitions; the successful integration of systems; the
success of computer-based system enhancements; and general economic conditions.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Changes in interest rates and currency rates expose us to financial market risk.
Our debt is predominantly fixed-rate. We experience only modest changes in
interest expense when market interest rates change. Most foreign currency
transactions have been conducted in the local currency, limiting our exposure to
changes in currency rates. Consequently, our market risk-sensitive instruments
do not subject us to material market risk exposure. Changes in our debt and our
continued international expansion could increase these risks. To manage
volatility relating to these exposures, we may enter into various derivative
transactions such as interest rate swaps, rate hedge agreements, and forward
exchange contracts. Interest rate swaps and rate hedge agreements are used to
hedge underlying debt obligations or anticipated transactions. For qualifying
hedges, the interest rate differential is reflected as an adjustment to interest
expense over the life of the swap or underlying debt. Gains and losses related
to qualifying hedges of foreign currency firm commitments and anticipated
transactions are deferred and are recognized in income or as adjustments of
carrying amounts when the hedged transaction occurs. All other forward exchange
contracts are marked to market, and unrealized gains and losses are included in
current period net income. We had no material exposure to losses from
derivative financial instruments held at September 30, 1998. We do not use
derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
In October 1998, we entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of
$75 million that expires in 2000. The swap results in an effective fixed
interest rate with respect to $75 million of our revolving credit agreement
borrowings. Also in October 1998, BCOP entered into an interest rate swap with
a notional amount of $25 million that expires in 2000. The swap results in an
effective fixed interest rate with respect to $25 million of BCOP's revolving
credit agreement borrowings.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Reference is made to our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 1997, for information concerning legal proceedings.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
In September 1998, we amended the advance notice provisions in our bylaws. To
be timely filed, we must receive shareholder proposals by at least 45 days
before the date we first mailed our proxy materials for the prior year's annual
meeting of shareholders. This amendment makes our bylaws consistent with the
newly adopted proxy rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Shareholders wishing to submit proposals to be included in our 1999 proxy
statement were required to submit them by November 11, 1998. All other
proposals to be presented at the 1999 annual shareholders meeting must be
delivered to the corporate secretary, in writing, no later than January 25,
1999.
The amended bylaws are included as an Exhibit to this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits.
Required exhibits are listed in the Index to Exhibits and are
incorporated by reference.
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
No Form 8-Ks were filed during the third quarter of 1998.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
As Duly Authorized Officer and
Chief Accounting Officer: /s/ Tom E. Carlile
__________________________
Tom E. Carlile
Vice President and
Controller
Date: November 11, 1998
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Filed With the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the Quarter Ended September 30, 1998
Number Description Page Number
______ ___________ ___________
3 Bylaws, as amended, September 24, 1998
10.1 Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for
Executive Officers, as amended through
July 30, 1998
10.2 1984 Key Executive Stock Option Plan, as
amended through July 31, 1998
10.3 Executive Officer Financial Counseling Program
description, as amended through July 30, 1998
10.4 Boise Cascade Corporation Director Stock Option
Plan, as amended through September 23, 1998
11 Computation of Per Share Earnings
12 Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
27 Financial Data Schedule
EXHIBIT 3
BYLAWS
OF
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
As Amended to September 24, 1998
_______________________
OFFICES
Section 1. The registered office of the corporation in Delaware shall be in
the city of Wilmington, county of New Castle.
Section 2. The corporation may also have offices at such other places both
within and without the state of Delaware as the board of directors may from
time to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 3. All meetings of the stockholders for the election of directors
shall be held in Boise, Idaho, at such place as may be fixed from time to time
by the board of directors, or at such other place either within or without the
state of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the board of
directors and stated in the notice of the meeting. Meetings of stockholders
for any other purpose may be held at such time and place, within or without
the state of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting or in a
duly executed waiver of notice thereof.
At a meeting of the stockholders, only business shall be conducted which has
been properly brought before the meeting. To be properly brought before a
meeting of the stockholders, business must be specified in the notice of
meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by, or at the direction of, the
board of directors or otherwise properly brought before the meeting by a
stockholder. For business to be properly brought before a meeting by a
stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice of the business to
the corporate secretary. To be timely filed, a stockholder's notice must be
in writing and received by the corporate secretary at least 45 days before the
date the corporation first mailed its proxy materials for the prior year's
annual meeting of shareholders. For each matter the stockholder proposes to
bring before the meeting, the notice to the corporate secretary shall include
(i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the
meeting and the reasons for conducting the business at the meeting, (ii) the
name and record address of the stockholder proposing the business, (iii) the
class and number of shares of the corporation which are beneficially owned by
the stockholder and (iv) any material interest of the stockholder in such
business.
Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, no business shall be
conducted at the meeting except in accordance with the procedures set forth in
this Section 3.
The chairman of a meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare
to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting in
accordance with the provisions of this Section 3. If the chairman determines
that business was not properly brought before the meeting, the business shall
not be transacted.
Section 4. Annual meetings of stockholders, at such date and time as shall be
designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the
notice of the meeting, at which the stockholders shall elect by a plurality
vote a board of directors, and transact such other business as may properly be
brought before the meeting. Elections of directors may be by voice vote,
rather than by written ballot, unless by resolution adopted by the majority
vote of the stockholders represented at the meeting, the election of directors
by written ballot is required.
Section 5. Written notice of the annual meeting stating the place, date, and
hour of the meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at
such meeting not less than 10 nor more than 60 days (or in the case a vote of
stockholders on a merger or consolidation is one of the stated purposes of the
annual meeting, not less than 20 nor more than 60 days) before the date of the
meeting.
Section 6. The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the corporation
shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders,
a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged
in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the
number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall
be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the
meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least 10 days
prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is
to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or,
if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list
shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during
the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is
present.
Section 7. Special meetings of the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes,
unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the certificate of incorporation,
may be called by the chairman of the board and shall be called by the chairman
of the board or corporate secretary at the request in writing of a majority of
the board of directors or a majority of the executive committee. Such request
shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.
Section 8. Written notice of a special meeting stating the place, date, and
hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is
called, shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days (or in the case
of a merger or consolidation, not less than 20 nor more than 60 days) before
the date of the meeting, to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting.
Section 9. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall
be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.
Section 10. The holders of a majority of the shares of stock issued and
outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the
transaction of business except as otherwise provided by statute, by the
certificate of incorporation, or by these bylaws. If, however, such quorum
shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the
stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by
proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without
notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present
or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present
or represented any business may be transacted which might have been transacted
at the meeting as originally notified. If the adjournment is for more than
30 days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the
adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each
stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.
Section 11. When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders
of a majority of the stock having voting power present in person or
represented by proxy, excluding, however, any shares where the holder has
expressly indicated that the holder is abstaining from voting on the matter,
shall decide any question brought before such meeting, unless the question is
one upon which by express provision of the statutes or of the certificate of
incorporation or of these bylaws, a different vote is required in which case
such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such question.
Section 12. Each stockholder shall at every meeting of the stockholders be
entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of the capital stock
having voting power held by such stockholder, but no proxy shall be voted or
acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a
longer period. In the election of each director of the corporation, each
holder of stock shall have one vote for each share held.
Section 13. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any annual or
special meeting of stockholders must be taken at such a meeting duly called,
upon proper notice to all stockholders entitled to vote. No action required
to be taken or which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of
stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without
a vote.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 14. The number of directors which shall constitute the whole board of
directors shall be fixed from time to time by resolution adopted by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the entire board of directors of the
corporation, except that the minimum number of directors shall be fixed at no
less than three and the maximum number of directors shall be fixed at no more
than 15. The directors shall be divided into three classes, as provided in
the certificate of incorporation, and each class shall consist, as nearly
equal in number as possible, of one-third of the total number of directors
constituting the entire board of directors. Except as provided in Section 15
of the bylaws, the directors for all classes shall be elected at the 1985
annual meeting of the stockholders, and thereafter one class of directors
shall be elected at each annual meeting of the stockholders: Class I in 1986,
Class II in 1987, Class III in 1988, Class I in 1989 and so on. Each
director elected shall hold office for the term specified for his or her class
in the certificate of incorporation and until his or her successor is elected
and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal. No person
shall serve as a director of this corporation after the annual stockholders
meeting next following his or her 72nd birthday.
Nominations for election to the board of directors of the corporation at a
meeting of stockholders may be made by the board, on behalf of the board, by
any nominating committee appointed by that board, or by any stockholder of the
corporation entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting.
Nominations, other than those made by or on behalf of the board, shall be made
by notice in writing delivered to or mailed, postage prepaid, and received by
the corporate secretary not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days prior to
any meeting of stockholders called for the election of directors; provided,
however, that if less than 35 days' notice or prior public disclosure of the
date of the meeting is given to stockholders, the nomination must be received
by the corporate secretary not later than the close of business on the seventh
day following the day on which the notice of meeting was mailed. The notice
shall set forth: (i) the name and address of the stockholder who intends to
make the nomination; (ii) the name, age, business address, and, if known,
residence address of each nominee; (iii) the principal occupation or
employment of each nominee; (iv) the number of shares of stock of the
corporation which are beneficially owned by each nominee and by the nominating
stockholder; (v) any other information concerning the nominee that must be
disclosed of nominees in proxy solicitations pursuant to Regulation 14A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (vi) the executed consent of each nominee
to serve as a director of the corporation if elected.
The chairman of the meeting of stockholders may, if the facts warrant,
determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing
procedures, and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so
declare to the meeting and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.
Removal of directors shall be as provided in the certificate of incorporation.
Section 15. Vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any
increase in the authorized number of directors shall be filled by a majority
of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum, or
by a sole remaining director. Any additional director of any class elected to
fill a vacancy in such a class shall hold office for a term that shall
coincide with the remaining term of that class, but in no case will a decrease
in the number of directors shorten the term of any incumbent director. A
director shall hold office until the next annual meeting for the year in which
his or her term expires and until the director's successor shall have been
elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation or removal.
Section 16. The business of the corporation shall be managed by its board of
directors which may exercise all such powers of the corporation and do all
such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the certificate of
incorporation or by these bylaws directed or required to be exercised or done
by the stockholders.
MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 17. The board of directors of the corporation may hold meetings, both
regular and special, either within or without the state of Delaware.
Section 18. The first meeting of each newly elected board of directors shall
be held without other notice than this bylaw, immediately after, and at the
same place as, the annual meeting of stockholders. In the event of the
failure to hold the first meeting of a newly elected board at such time and
place, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in
a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the board of
directors, or as shall be specified in a written waiver signed by all of the
directors.
Section 19. Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without
notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined
by the board.
Section 20. Special meetings of the board may be called by the chairman of
the board on not less than 48 hours' notice to each director, either
personally or by mail or by telegram; special meetings shall be called by the
chairman of the board or corporate secretary in like manner and on like notice
on the written request of two directors.
Section 21. At all meetings of the board a majority of the total number of
directors then constituting the whole board shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business and the vote of a majority of the directors present at
any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the board of
directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute or by
the certificate of incorporation. If a quorum shall not be present at any
meeting of the board of directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn
the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the
meeting until a quorum shall be present.
Section 22. Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation
or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting
of the board of directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a
meeting, if all members of the board or committee, as the case may be, consent
thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of
proceedings of the board or committee; and any member of the board of
directors or of any committee thereof designated by such board may participate
in a meeting of such board or committee by means of conference telephone or
similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating
in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in such meeting shall
constitute presence in person at such meeting.
COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
Section 23. The board of directors shall have an executive committee and such
other committees as they may designate by resolution passed by a majority of
the whole board, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of
the corporation. The board may designate one or more directors as alternate
members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at
any meeting of the committee. Any such committee, to the extent provided in
the resolution, when the board of directors is not in session, shall have and
may exercise the powers of the board of directors in the management of the
business and affairs of the corporation, and may authorize the seal of the
corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. The member of a
committee of one or a majority of the members of any other committee shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting thereof, and
action by any committee must be authorized by the affirmative vote of the
member of a committee of one or of a majority of the members of any other
committee present at a meeting at which a quorum is present. If a member of a
committee is absent or disqualified from voting at any meeting, the member or
members thereof present at the meeting and not disqualified from voting,
whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another
member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any
such absent or disqualified member; provided that at any such meeting, the
committee shall not revise or rescind any previous action of the committee
without the affirmative vote of a majority of the regular members present.
Special meetings of any committee of the board may be called by the chairman
of the board or the chairman of the committee on not less than 48 hours'
notice to each member of the committee, either personally or by mail or by
telegram. Special meetings of any committee of the board at which members
participate by means of conference telephone or similar communications
equipment as provided by Section 22 of these bylaws, and at which at least a
majority of the members of the committee participate, may be called by the
chairman of the board on not less than six hours' notice to each member of the
committee either personally or by telegram.
Section 24. Each committee shall have a chairman, appointed by the board of
directors, who shall preside at all meetings of such committee. Each
committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to
the board of directors when required.
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
Section 25. The directors shall receive such compensation and reimbursement
of expenses, if any, of attendance at regular and special meetings of the
board of directors as may be set from time to time by the board. No such
payment shall preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other
capacity and receiving compensation therefor. Members of special or standing
committees, including the executive committee, may receive such compensation
as shall be approved from time to time by the board.
NOTICES
Section 26. Notices to directors and stockholders shall be in writing and
delivered personally or mailed to the directors or stockholders at their
addresses appearing on the books of the corporation. Notice by mail shall be
deemed to be given when the notice is mailed. Notice to directors may also be
given by telegram, and shall be deemed to be given at the time of delivery to
the telegraph company. Notice to members of committees of the directors as
such may also be given orally.
Section 27. Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions
of the statutes or of the certificate of incorporation or of these bylaws, a
waiver thereof in writing signed by the person or persons entitled to said
notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed
equivalent thereto. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for
the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the
transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or
convened.
OFFICERS
Section 28. The officers of the corporation shall be a chairman of the board,
a president, one or more vice presidents (the number and designation thereof
to be determined by the board of directors), a treasurer, a controller, when
such controller is deemed necessary by the board of directors, a corporate
secretary, and such assistant treasurers, assistant secretaries, or other
officers as may be elected or appointed by the board of directors. Any two or
more offices may be held by the same person. The board of directors shall
designate either the chairman of the board or the president as the chief
executive officer of the corporation and may designate other officers as the
chief operating officer and the chief financial officer of the corporation.
Section 29. Officers of the corporation shall be elected by the board of
directors. Each officer shall hold office until his successor is chosen and
qualified or until his earlier resignation or removal.
Section 30. The board of directors may from time to time appoint such other
officers and agents as it shall deem advisable, who shall hold their offices
for such terms and shall perform such duties as from time to time may be
prescribed by the chairman of the board or the board of directors.
Section 31. Any officer elected or appointed by the board of directors may be
removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the board of
directors, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights,
if any, of the person so removed.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Section 31A. The chief executive officer of the corporation, who shall be
designated from time to time by the board of directors and who shall be either
the chairman of the board or the president (as hereinabove provided), shall
have general authority over the business and affairs of the corporation,
subject to the board of directors, and shall see that all orders and
resolutions of the board of directors are carried out.
CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
Section 32. The chairman of the board shall preside at all meetings of the
stockholders and the board of directors. The chairman of the board may sign
certificates for shares of the corporation, and any deeds, mortgages, bonds,
contracts, or other instruments which the board of directors has authorized to
be executed, whether or not under the seal of the corporation, except in cases
where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of
directors or by these bylaws to some other officer or agent of the
corporation, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed,
and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as from time to
time may be prescribed by the board of directors.
PRESIDENT
Section 33. The president shall have general direction and supervision of the
operations of the corporation, subject to the board of directors and the
chairman of the board. In the absence of the chairman of the board, or in the
event of his or her inability to act, the president shall perform the duties
of the chairman of the board and when so acting shall have all the powers of,
and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the chairman of the board. The
president may sign certificates for shares of the corporation, and any deeds,
mortgages, bonds, contracts, or other instruments which the board of directors
has authorized to be executed, whether or not under the seal of the
corporation, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly
delegated by the board of directors or by these bylaws to some other officer
or agent of the corporation, or shall be required by law to be otherwise
signed or executed, and shall perform such other duties as from time to time
may be prescribed by the board of directors or as may be delegated by the
chairman of the board.
VICE PRESIDENTS
Section 34. In the absence of the president, or in the event of his inability
to act, the vice presidents (or if there be more than one, the executive vice
president, senior vice presidents, or the vice presidents in the order
designated, or in the absence of any designation then in the order of their
election or in the order named for election) shall perform the duties of the
president and when so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to
all the restrictions upon, the president. Each vice president shall perform
such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chairman
of the board, the president, or the board of directors.
TREASURER
Section 35. The treasurer shall have charge and custody of and be responsible
for all funds and securities of the corporation, and the deposit of all moneys
in the name of the corporation in such banks, trust companies, or other
depositories as shall be selected or approved by the board of directors; and
in general shall perform all the duties incident to the office of treasurer
and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the
chairman of the board or the board of directors. If required by the board of
directors, the treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his
duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the board of directors
shall determine.
CONTROLLER
Section 36. The controller shall be the principal officer in charge of the
accounts of the corporation, and shall perform such duties as from time to
time may be assigned to him by the chairman of the board or the board of
directors.
CORPORATE SECRETARY
Section 37. The corporate secretary shall: (a) keep the minutes of the
stockholders' and the board of directors' meetings in one or more books
provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in
accordance with the provisions of these bylaws or as required by law; (c) be
custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the corporation and see
that the seal of the corporation is affixed to all certificates for shares
prior to the issue thereof and to all documents, the execution of which on
behalf of the corporation under its seal is duly authorized in accordance with
the provisions of these bylaws; (d) sign with the chairman of the board, the
president, or a vice president, certificates for shares of the corporation,
the issue of which shall have been authorized by resolution of the board of
directors; (e) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the
corporation; and (f) in general perform all duties incident to the office of
corporate secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned
to him by the chairman of the board or the board of directors.
ASSISTANT TREASURERS, ASSISTANT CONTROLLERS,
AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES
Section 38. The assistant treasurers shall respectively, if required by the
board of directors, give bonds for the faithful discharge of their duties in
such sums and with such sureties as the board of directors shall determine.
The assistant secretaries as thereunto authorized by the board of directors
may sign with the chairman of the board, the president, or a vice president,
certificates for shares of the corporation, the issue of which shall have been
authorized by a resolution of the board of directors. The assistant
treasurers, assistant controllers, and assistant secretaries in general shall
perform such duties as from time to time may be delegated to them by the
treasurer, controller, or the corporate secretary, respectively, or assigned
to them by the chairman of the board or the board of directors.
COMPENSATION OF OFFICERS
Section 39. The salaries (including bonuses and similar supplemental
payments) of the officers other than of assistant treasurers, assistant
controllers, and assistant secretaries shall be fixed or approved from time to
time by the board of directors or by the committee of directors to whom such
authority shall be delegated by the board of directors, and no officer shall
be prevented from receiving such salaries, bonuses, or similar supplemental
payments by reason of the fact that he is also a director of the corporation.
VOTING AND TRANSFER OF STOCK IN OTHER CORPORATIONS
Section 40. The board of directors may by resolution designate an officer or
any other person to act for the corporation and vote its shares in any company
in which it may own or hold stock, and may direct in what manner, and for or
against what propositions and in case of elections for whom its vote shall be
cast. In case, however, the board of directors has not taken express action,
the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president, the treasurer,
or the corporate secretary may act for this corporation on all stockholder
matters connected with any such company, including voting the shares owned or
held by this corporation and executing and delivering proxies, waivers and
stockholder consents. Certificates of stock owned by this corporation in any
other company may be endorsed for transfer by any one of the above listed
officers.
INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND OTHERS
Section 41. Each person who is or was a director, officer or employee of the
corporation, and each person who serves or may have served at the request of
the corporation as a director, officer or employee of another corporation,
partnership, joint venture, trust, or other enterprise (and the heirs,
executors, administrators, and estates of any such person), shall be entitled
to indemnity to the fullest extent now or hereafter permitted or authorized by
the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware against any expenses,
judgments, fines, and settlement amounts actually and reasonably incurred by
such person arising out of his or her status as such director, officer or
employee. The corporation shall indemnify any director or officer of the
corporation unless the board of directors acting reasonably and in good faith
makes a determination that the person has not acted in good faith and in a
manner he or she reasonably believed to have been in, or not opposed to, the
best interests of the corporation. Such determination shall be made by a
majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to the
action, suit, or proceeding out of which the claim for indemnification arose,
or, if such a quorum is not obtainable, by independent legal counsel selected
by the board of directors. Except as expressly provided in any
Indemnification Agreement, indemnification and any advancement of expenses
under this bylaw will not be mandatory for any person seeking indemnity in
connection with a proceeding voluntarily initiated by such person unless the
proceeding was authorized by a majority of the entire board of directors.
Expenses incurred by a director or officer in defending a civil or criminal
action, suit, or proceeding arising out of his or her status as a director or
officer shall be paid by the corporation, as these expenses become due, in
advance of the final disposition of such action, suit, or proceeding, upon
receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay
amounts advanced only if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is
not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation. The provisions of this
Section 41 shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which any
person seeking indemnification may be lawfully entitled under the law of
Delaware or any other competent jurisdiction. Any amendment or repeal of this
bylaw shall not limit the right of any person to indemnity with respect to
actions taken or omitted to be taken by such person prior to such amendment or
repeal.
CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER
Section 42. Each holder of stock in the corporation shall be entitled to have
a certificate signed by or in the name of the corporation by the chairman of
the board, the president, or a vice president and by the corporate secretary
or an assistant secretary, or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer of the
corporation, certifying the number of shares owned by him and sealed with the
seal or a facsimile of the seal of the corporation. Any of or all of the
signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer,
transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has
been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer
agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the
corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent,
or registrar at the date of issue.
Section 43. Upon surrender to the corporation or any transfer agent of the
corporation of a certificate for shares of the corporation duly endorsed or
accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment, or authority to
transfer, the corporation or transfer agent shall cancel the old certificate,
record the transaction on the books of the corporation, and either issue a new
certificate to the person entitled thereto or credit the proper number of
shares to an account of the person entitled thereto maintained on the books of
the corporation. Upon request the corporation or transfer agent shall issue a
certificate for all or any part of the shares held in such an account.
Section 44. The board of directors may authorize the issuance of a new
certificate in lieu of a certificate alleged by the holder thereof to have
been lost, stolen, or destroyed, upon compliance by such holder, or his legal
representatives, with such requirements as the board of directors may impose
or authorize. Such authorization by the board of directors may be general or
confined to specific instances.
FIXING RECORD DATE
Section 45. In order that the corporation may determine the stockholders
entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any
adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other
distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in
respect of any change, conversion, or exchange of stock or for the purpose of
any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record
date, which shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of
such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action. A
determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting;
provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for
the adjourned meeting.
REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS
Section 46. The corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record
of any share or shares of stock as the holder in fact thereof and,
accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to
or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether
or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise
provided by the laws of Delaware.
DIVIDENDS
Section 47. Dividends upon the capital stock of the corporation, subject to
the provisions of the certificate of incorporation, if any, may be declared by
the board of directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to law.
Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the capital stock,
subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.
Section 48. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any
funds of the corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the
directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper as a
reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for
repairing or maintaining any property of the corporation, or for such other
purpose as the directors shall think conducive to the interest of the
corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in the
manner in which it was created.
CHECKS
Section 49. All checks, drafts, or other orders for the payment of money,
notes, or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the
corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person
or persons as the board of directors may, from time to time, designate.
FISCAL YEAR
Section 50. The fiscal year shall begin on the first day of January in each
year.
SEAL
Section 51. The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the
corporation, the year of its organization, and the words "Corporate Seal,
Delaware." The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be
impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.
AMENDMENTS
Section 52. These bylaws may be altered, amended, or repealed or new bylaws
may be adopted by the stockholders or by the board of directors at any regular
meeting of the stockholders or of the board of directors or at any special
meeting of the stockholders or of the board of directors if notice of such
alteration, amendment, repeal, or adoption of new bylaws is contained in the
notice of such special meeting.
EXHIBIT 10.1
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
SUPPLEMENTAL EARLY RETIREMENT PLAN FOR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
(As Amended Through July 30, 1998)
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
SUPPLEMENTAL EARLY RETIREMENT PLAN FOR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
ARTICLE I -- PURPOSE OF THE PLAN
The purpose of this Supplemental Plan is to facilitate the orderly
succession of Executive Officers with continuity of management by providing
additional Early Retirement Benefits for the Executive Officers.
ARTICLE II -- DEFINITIONS
2.1 "Board of Directors" shall mean the Board of Directors of Boise
Cascade Corporation.
2.2 "Change in Control." A Change in Control shall mean a Change
in Control of a nature that would be required to be reported in response to
Item 6(e) of Schedule 14A of Regulation 14A promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"), or any successor
provisions, whether or not the Company is then subject to such reporting
requirement; provided that, without limitation, such a Change in Control shall
be deemed to have occurred if:
(a) Any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company (not including in the securities
beneficially owned by such Person any securities acquired directly from the
Company or its affiliates other than in connection with the acquisition by the
Company or its affiliates of a business) representing 20% or more of either
the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined
voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(b) The following individuals cease for any reason to
constitute at least 66 2/3% of the number of directors then serving:
individuals who, on the date hereof, constitute the Board and any new director
(other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection
with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a
consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company)
whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the
Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of
the directors then still in office who either were directors on the date
hereof or whose appointment, election, or nomination for election was
previously so approved (the "Continuing Directors"); or
(c) The stockholders of the Company approve a merger or
consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or approve the
issuance of voting securities of the Company in connection with a merger or
consolidation of the Company (or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the
Company) pursuant to applicable stock exchange requirements, other than (i) a
merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the
Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation
continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted
into voting securities of the surviving entity or any parent thereof), in
combination with the ownership of any trustee or other fiduciary holding
securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or such
surviving entity or any parent thereof outstanding immediately after such
merger or consolidation, or (ii) a merger or consolidation effected to
implement a recapitalization of the Company (or similar transaction) in which
no Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company (not including in the securities Beneficially Owned
by such Person any securities acquired directly from the Company or its
subsidiaries other than in connection with the acquisition by the Company or
its subsidiaries of a business) representing 20% or more of either the then
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined voting power
of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(d) The stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete
liquidation or dissolution of the Company or an agreement for the sale or
disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's
assets, other than a sale or disposition by the Company of all or
substantially all of the Company's assets to an entity, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by
Persons in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the
Company immediately prior to such sale.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any event or transaction which
would otherwise constitute a change in control of the Company (a
"Transaction") shall not constitute a change in control of the Company if, in
connection with the Transaction, a Participant participates as an equity
investor in the acquiring entity or any of its affiliates (the "Acquiror").
For purposes of the preceding sentence, a Participant shall not be deemed to
have participated as an equity investor in the Acquiror by virtue of
(i) obtaining beneficial ownership of any equity interest in the Acquiror as a
result of the grant to a Participant of an incentive compensation award under
one or more incentive plans of the Acquiror (including but not limited to the
conversion in connection with the Transaction of incentive compensation awards
of the Company into incentive compensation awards of the Acquiror), on terms
and conditions substantially equivalent to those applicable to other
executives of the Company immediately prior to the Transaction, after taking
into account normal differences attributable to job responsibilities, title,
and the like; (ii) obtaining beneficial ownership of any equity interest in
the Acquiror on terms and conditions substantially equivalent to those
obtained in the Transaction by all other stockholders of the Company; or
(iii) having obtained an incidental equity ownership in the Acquiror prior to
and not in anticipation of the Transaction.
For purposes of this section, "Beneficial Owner" shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act").
For purposes of this section, "Person" shall have the meaning
given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include
(i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary
holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to
an offering of such securities, or (iv) a corporation owned, directly or
indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same
proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company.
2.3 "Committee." The Retirement Committee of the Company appointed
by the Board of Directors, which in addition to its other duties and
responsibilities, shall have the duties and responsibilities set out in
Article V of this Supplemental Plan.
2.4 "Company." Boise Cascade Corporation, a corporation organized
and existing under the laws of the state of Delaware, or its successor or
successors.
2.5 "Competitor." Any business, foreign or domestic, which is
engaged, at any time relevant to the provisions of this Supplemental Plan, in
the manufacture, sale or distribution of products, or in the providing of
services, in competition with products manufactured, sold or distributed, or
services provided, by the Company.
2.6 "Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust." An irrevocable
trust or trusts established or to be established by the Company with an
independent trustee or trustees for the benefit of persons entitled to receive
payments or benefits hereunder, the assets of which nevertheless will be
subject to claims of the Company's creditors in the event of bankruptcy or
insolvency and with respect to which the Company shall have received a ruling
from the Internal Revenue Service that the trust is a "grantor trust" for
federal income tax purposes.
The Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust contains the
following additional provisions:
(a) If a Change in Control of the Company does not occur
within one year after the Potential Change in Control, the Company may reclaim
the assets transferred to the trustee or trustees subject to the requirement
that it be again funded upon the occurrence of another Potential Change in
Control.
(b) Upon a Change in Control, the assets of the Deferred
Compensation and Benefits Trust shall be used to pay benefits under this Plan,
except to the extent such benefits are paid by the Company, and the Company
and any successor shall continue to be liable for the ultimate payment of
those benefits.
(c) The Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust will be
terminated upon the exhaustion of the trust assets or upon payment of all the
Company's obligations.
(d) The Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust shall contain
other appropriate terms and conditions consistent with the purposes sought to
be accomplished by it. Prior to a Change in Control, the Deferred
Compensation and Benefits Trust may be amended from time to time by the
Company, but no such amendment may substantially alter any of the provisions
set out in the preceding paragraphs.
2.7 "Early Retirement Date." The first day of the month coincident
with or next following an Executive Officer's fifty-fifth birthday. If an
Executive Officer does not actually end employment with the Company as of the
date indicated in the preceding sentence but does terminate at a later date
which is before his Normal Retirement Date, the term "Early Retirement Date"
shall refer, if the context so indicates, to the date of actual retirement.
2.8 "Early Retirement Benefits" The benefits that will be paid to
an Executive Officer who retires from the Company under the provisions of this
Supplemental Plan.
2.9 "Effective Date." The date this Supplemental Plan becomes
effective as established by the Board of Directors.
2.10 "Involuntary Retirement." The termination of employment of an
Executive Officer by action of the Company or the Board of Directors prior to
an Executive Officer's Normal Retirement Date but after the Executive Officer
has completed ten or more years of service and has reached the age of at least
fifty-five years.
2.11 "Executive Officer." A person employed by the Company as an
executive officer as that term is defined by the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
2.12 "Normal Retirement Date." The first day of the month coincident
with or next following an Executive Officer's sixty-fifth birthday.
2.13 "Potential Change in Control." A Potential Change in Control
of the Company shall be deemed to have occurred if (i) the Company enters into
an agreement, the consummation of which would result in the occurrence of a
Change in Control of the Company; (ii) the Company or any Person publicly
announces an intention to take or to consider taking actions which if
consummated would constitute a Change in Control of the Company; (iii) any
Person becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of securities of
the Company representing 9.5% or more of either the then outstanding shares of
common stock of the Company or the combined voting power of the Company's then
outstanding securities; or (iv) the Board adopts a resolution to the effect
that a Potential Change in Control of the Company has occurred.
For purposes of this section, "Beneficial Owner" shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act").
For purposes of this section, "Person" shall have the meaning
given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include
(i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary
holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to
an offering of such securities, or (iv) a corporation owned, directly or
indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same
proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company.
2.14 "Salaried Plan." The Boise Cascade Corporation Pension Plan
for Salaried Employees and the Boise Cascade Corporation Excess Benefit Plan
as they currently are in effect and as amended from time to time after the
Effective Date of this Supplemental Plan.
2.15 "Supplemental Plan." The Boise Cascade Corporation
Supplemental Early Retirement Plan for Executive Officers as set forth herein
and as amended from time to time after the Effective Date.
2.16 Construction. Except to the extent preempted by federal law,
this Supplemental Plan shall be construed according to the laws of the state
of Idaho. The masculine gender, where appearing in this Supplemental Plan,
shall be deemed to include the feminine gender. The words "hereof," "herein,"
"hereunder" and other similar compounds of the word "here" shall mean and
refer to the entire Supplemental Plan, not to any particular provision or
section.
ARTICLE III -- ELIGIBILITY FOR EARLY RETIREMENT BENEFITS
3.1 Eligibility. An Executive Officer (i) with ten or more years
of service with the Company, as defined in the Salaried Plan, (ii) who has
served as an Executive Officer of the Company for at least five full years
measured from the date of his or her election to such office, and (iii) whose
employment with the Company is terminated through Involuntary Retirement, or
who elects early retirement on or after his or her Early Retirement Date but
before his or her Normal Retirement Date, shall receive the Early Retirement
Benefits as set forth in Article IV hereof; provided, however, that in the
event an Executive Officer's employment is terminated for "disciplinary
reasons," as that term is used in the Company's Termination of Employment
Policy, such Executive Officer shall not be eligible to receive any benefits
under this Supplemental Plan.
3.2 Notice. If an Executive Officer is required to take
Involuntary Retirement under this Supplemental Plan, he shall be given a
written notice thereof and shall be advised of the Early Retirement Benefits
to be paid hereunder. Additionally, any eligible Executive Officer desiring
to retire under the terms of this Supplemental Plan on or after his Early
Retirement Date shall notify the Company of his decision, in writing, at least
30 days in advance of his Early Retirement Date.
ARTICLE IV -- EARLY RETIREMENT BENEFITS
4.1 Early Retirement Benefits. An Executive Officer who is
eligible to retire on his Early Retirement Date but before his Normal
Retirement Date and who elects to retire, or who is required to take
Involuntary Retirement by the Company during that period, shall receive the
Early Retirement Benefits as set forth in Section 4.2 herein.
4.2 Computation of Early Retirement Benefits. The Early Retirement
Benefits payable to any Executive Officer who is covered by the provisions of
Section 4.1 hereof shall be calculated as follows:
Until age 65, the Early Retirement Benefits payable hereunder
shall be an amount equal to the Basic Pension Benefit that would have been
payable at age 65 under the Salaried Plan (before reduction to reflect any
retirement option selected by the Executive Officer pursuant to Article VII of
the Salaried Plan) without reduction on account of early retirement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Executive Officer may make an
irrevocable written election at any time up to and including Early Retirement
to receive, as an alternative to the amounts described above, Early Retirement
Benefits commencing upon Early Retirement equal to the difference between
(1) the amount of the Basic Pension Benefit, as defined in the Salaried Plan
(before the reduction to reflect any retirement option selected by the
Executive Officer pursuant to Article VII of the Salaried Plan), payable to
the Executive Officer as of his Early Retirement Date, without reduction for
early retirement under the Salaried Plan, and (2) the amount of the Basic
Pension Benefit, as defined in the Salaried Plan (before the reduction to
reflect any retirement option selected by the Executive Officer pursuant to
Article VII of the Salaried Plan), payable to the Executive Officer as of his
Early Retirement Date, after application of the reduction factors as set forth
in Article VI of the Salaried Plan due to the Executive Officer's election to
retire on or after his Early Retirement Date.
If the calculations made pursuant to this Section 4.2 produce
no Early Retirement Benefits for an Executive Officer, then this Supplemental
Plan shall not apply to that Executive Officer.
The Company will be secondarily liable for the payment of any
amounts that are payable from the Salaried Plan.
4.3 Manner and Adjustment of Payment. The Early Retirement
Benefits, as computed in Section 4.2 hereof and as provided hereunder, shall,
except as provided in Section 4.6 hereof, become an unfunded general
obligation of the Company and shall be paid to the Executive Officer in
monthly installments as a supplemental retirement benefit. The Early
Retirement Benefits shall be paid in the same form as the Executive Officer's
benefits selected under the Salaried Plan and shall be actuarially reduced to
reflect the optional form of payment, if any, selected by the Executive
Officer under Article VII of the Salaried Plan.
4.4 Executive Officer Not to Compete. If an Executive Officer who
is receiving Early Retirement Benefits hereunder and who has not yet reached
his Normal Retirement Date provides significant services as an employee or
consultant, or otherwise renders services of a significant nature for
remuneration, to a Competitor, the Company may, in its discretion, cancel all
further Early Retirement Benefits due to be payable to the Executive Officer
hereunder; and after the date of cancellation, the Executive Officer shall
forfeit all future benefits under this Supplemental Plan. The Company may, in
its discretion, consent to an Executive Officer's rendering services to a
Competitor; and if it does so consent, it may place whatever limitations it
considers appropriate on the consent. If the Executive Officer breaches the
terms of the consent, the Company may, in its discretion, cancel all further
Early Retirement Benefits due to be payable to the Executive Officer
hereunder; and after the date of cancellation, the Executive Officer shall
forfeit all future benefits under this Supplemental Plan.
4.5 Supplemental Survivor's Retirement Benefit. In the event an
Executive Officer eligible for an Early Retirement supplement under the terms
of this Supplemental Plan terminates employment by reason of death, his
spouse, if any, shall be eligible to receive a supplemental Survivor's
Retirement Benefit under this Plan. The amount of the supplemental Survivor's
Retirement Benefit shall be equal to the difference between the Survivor's
Retirement Benefit payable under the terms of the Salaried Plan and the amount
to which the spouse would be entitled under the terms of both this
Supplemental Plan and such Salaried Plan if the employee had elected Early
Retirement on the date of his death and had elected to receive benefits in the
form of a 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity with the spouse as joint annuitant.
A surviving spouse shall not be eligible for a supplemental survivor's benefit
under this Plan unless the spouse is eligible for a survivor's benefit under
the terms of the Salaried Plan.
4.6 Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust. The Company is
establishing a Deferred Compensation and Benefits Trust ("Trust"), and shall
comply with the terms of the Trust. Upon the occurrence of any Potential
Change in Control of the Company, the Company shall transfer to the Trust an
amount of cash, marketable securities, or other property acceptable to the
trustee(s) equal in value to 105 percent of the amount necessary, on an
actuarial basis and calculated in accordance with the terms of the Trust, to
pay the Company's obligations under this Agreement (the "Funding Amount").
The cash, marketable securities, and other property so transferred shall be
held, managed, and disbursed by the trustee(s) subject to and in accordance
with the terms of the Trust. In addition, from time to time the Company shall
make any and all additional transfers of cash, marketable securities, or other
property acceptable to the trustee(s) as may be necessary in order to maintain
the Funding Amount with respect to this Plan. For purposes of calculating the
amount required to be transferred by the Company to the Trust, any Executive
Officer whose employment has not been previously terminated shall be deemed to
have elected to retire upon the later of the second anniversary of the
Potential Change in Control or the date as of which that calculation is being
made and not to have elected the alternative Early Retirement Benefits under
Section 4.2 hereof.
ARTICLE V -- DUTIES
5.1 Committee's Powers. Except as otherwise provided in the
Supplemental Plan with regard to the powers of the Company, the Committee
shall have control of administration of the Plan, with all powers necessary to
enable it to carry out its duties hereunder. The Committee shall have the
right to inspect the records of the Company whenever such inspection may be
reasonably necessary in order to determine any fact pertinent to the
performance of the duties of the Committee. The Committee, however, shall not
be required to make such inspection but may, in good faith, rely on any
statement of the Company or any of its officers or employees.
5.2 Copy of Supplemental Plan to Be Furnished. The Committee shall
furnish a copy of this Supplemental Plan to all present and future Executive
Officers of the Company who are or become entitled to be covered under this
Supplemental Plan as eligible Executive Officers.
5.3 Records. The Committee shall keep a complete record of all its
proceedings and all data necessary for administration of the Supplemental
Plan.
5.4 Appeal Procedure. If any Executive Officer feels aggrieved by
any decision of the Committee concerning his benefits hereunder, the Committee
shall provide, upon written request of the Executive Officer, specific written
reasons for the decision. The Committee shall afford an Executive Officer
whose claim for benefits has been denied 60 days from the date notice of
denial is mailed in which to request a hearing before the Committee. If an
Executive Officer requests a hearing, the Committee shall review the written
comments, oral statements and any other evidence presented on behalf of the
Executive Officer at the hearing and render its decision within 60 days of
such hearing. If the Executive Officer still feels aggrieved by the
Committee's decision concerning his benefits hereunder, the Executive Officer
can request the Executive Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to
review his case. The request for hearing must be made in writing within
60 days from the date of the Committee's decision. The Executive Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors shall review said decision within four
months after receiving the Executive Officer's request for review and shall,
within a reasonable time thereafter, render a decision respecting the
Executive Officer's claim, which shall be final, binding and conclusive.
If any Executive Officer feels aggrieved by any decision of the
Company concerning his rights hereunder, the Company shall provide, upon the
written request of the Executive Officer, specific written reasons for its
decision. If the Executive Officer is not satisfied with the Company's
decision with respect to his rights, the Executive Officer can request the
Executive Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to review his case.
The Executive Officer's request must be made within 60 days of the mailing of
the Company's written decision, and the Executive Compensation Committee of
the Board of Directors will handle the review in the same manner as set forth
above with respect to appeals from Committee decisions.
ARTICLE VI -- AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
6.1 Amendment. To provide for contingencies which may require the
clarification, modification or amendment of this Supplemental Plan, the
Company reserves the right to amend this Supplemental Plan at any time;
provided, however, no amendment shall affect any benefits previously granted
hereunder to any Executive Officer who elected or was required, pursuant to
this Supplemental Plan, to retire early. Further, prior to any amendment of
the Supplemental Plan, the Company shall give at least 90 days' prior written
notice to any Executive Officer, who at the time of the amendment will be
eligible to receive Early Retirement Benefits hereunder, of the proposed
amendment and his eligibility to elect early retirement prior to the effective
date of the amendment.
6.2 Termination. It is the present intention of the Company to
maintain this Supplemental Plan indefinitely. Nonetheless, the Company
reserves the right, at any time, to terminate the Supplemental Plan; provided,
however, no termination shall affect any benefits previously granted hereunder
to an Executive Officer who elected or was required, pursuant to this
Supplemental Plan, to retire early; and provided further, that prior to any
termination, the Company shall give at least 90 days' prior written notice to
any Executive Officer, who at the time of the termination will be eligible to
receive Early Retirement Benefits hereunder, of the proposed termination and
of his option to elect, prior to the termination, to take early retirement
under this Supplemental Plan prior to the effective date of the termination.
ARTICLE VII -- MISCELLANEOUS
7.1 Benefits Not Transferable or Assignable. None of the benefits,
payments, proceeds, claims or rights of any Executive Officer hereunder shall
be subject to the claim of any creditor of the Executive Officer, other than
the Company as permitted in Section 7.2 hereof; nor shall any Executive
Officer have any right to transfer, assign, encumber or otherwise alienate any
of the benefits or proceeds which he may expect to receive, contingently or
otherwise, under this Supplemental Plan.
7.2 Setoff. The Company shall have the right to withhold and
deduct from payments due hereunder to any Executive Officer any amounts owed
by the Executive Officer to the Company which were incurred prior to the
Executive Officer's Early Retirement Date.
EXHIBIT 10.2
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
1984 KEY EXECUTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN
(As Amended Through July 31, 1998)
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
1984 KEY EXECUTIVE STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. Establishment and Purpose.
1.1 Establishment. Boise Cascade Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, hereby establishes a Stock Option Plan for key employees, which
shall be known as the Boise Cascade Corporation 1984 KEY EXECUTIVE STOCK
OPTION PLAN (the "Plan"). It is intended that some of the Options issued
pursuant to the Plan may constitute Incentive Stock Options within the meaning
of Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code, and the remainder of the Options
issued pursuant to the Plan shall constitute Nonstatutory Options. The
Committee referred to in Section 2.1(c) of this Plan shall determine which
Options are to be Incentive Stock Options and which are to be Nonstatutory
Options and shall enter into Option Agreements with Optionees accordingly.
1.2 Purpose. The purpose of this Plan is to attract, retain and
motivate key employees of the Company and to encourage stock ownership by
these employees by providing them with a means to acquire a proprietary
interest or to increase their proprietary interest in the Company's success.
2. Definitions.
2.1 Definitions. Whenever used in this Plan, the following terms
shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) "Board" means the board of directors of the Company.
(b) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
from time to time.
(c) "Committee" means the Executive Compensation Subcommittee
of the Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or
any successor to the subcommittee.
(d) "Company" means Boise Cascade Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, as well as any subsidiary of which 50% or more of the outstanding
stock is owned by Boise Cascade Corporation.
(e) "Competitor" means any business, foreign or domestic,
which is engaged at any time relevant to the provisions of this Plan, in the
manufacture, sale, or distribution of products, or in the providing of
services, in competition with products manufactured, sold, or distributed, or
services provided, by the Company. The determination of whether a business is
a Competitor shall be made by the Company's General Counsel, in his/her sole
discretion.
(f) "Date of Exercise" means the date the Company receives
written notice, by an Optionee, of the exercise of an Option or Option and
Stock Appreciation Right, pursuant to subsection 8.1 of this Plan.
(g) "Employee" means a key employee (including an officer of
the Company), who is employed by the Company on a full-time basis, who is
compensated for such employment by a regular salary and who, in the opinion of
the Committee, is in a position to contribute materially to its continued
growth and development and to its future financial success. The term
"Employee" does not include persons who are retained by the Company only as
consultants.
(h) "Employment with any Competitor" means providing
significant services as an employee or consultant, or otherwise rendering
services of a significant nature for remuneration, to a Competitor.
(i) "Executive Officer" means an Employee who has been duly
elected by the Company's board of directors to serve as an executive officer
of the Company in accordance with Section 29 of the Company's Bylaws but shall
not include assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries.
(j) "Fair Market Value" means the closing price of the Stock
as reported by the consolidated tape of the New York Stock Exchange on a
particular date, or if the Stock is not listed or traded on the New York Stock
Exchange, then the closing sales price of the Stock on a national securities
exchange on a particular date, or if the Stock is not listed on a national
securities exchange, then the average of the closing bid and asking prices for
the Stock in the over-the-counter market for a particular date, or if the
Stock is not traded in the over-the-counter market, such value as the Company
in its discretion may determine, but in no event greater than the then fair
market value of the Stock for federal income tax purposes. In the event that
there are no Stock transactions on such date, the Fair Market Value shall be
determined as of the immediately preceding date on which there were Stock
transactions.
(k) "Grant Price" means an amount not less than 100% of the
Fair Market Value of the Company's Stock on the date of an Option's grant.
(l) "Option" means the right to purchase Stock of the Company
at the Grant Price for a specified duration. For purposes of this Plan, an
Option may be either (i) an "Incentive Stock Option" within the meaning of
Section 422A of the Code or (ii) a "Nonstatutory Option."
(m) "Optionee" means an Employee who has been granted an
Option under this Plan.
(n) "Retirement" means an Employee's termination of employment
with the Company, other than as a result of death, total and permanent
disability, or for disciplinary reasons (as defined for purposes of the
Company's Corporate Policy Manual) at any time after the Employee has reached
age 55 with ten or more Years of Service with the Company as defined in the
Company's Pension Plan for Salaried Employees.
(o) "Stock" means the common stock, $2.50 par value, of the
Company.
(p) "Stock Appreciation Right" means the right, exercisable by
the Optionee, to receive a cash payment from the Company upon the exercise of
an Option. The amount of this cash payment and the conditions upon the
exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right shall be determined by the Committee
pursuant to subsection 6.2 and Section 7.
(q) "Tax Offset Bonus" means a cash payment which the Company
makes automatically upon the exercise of an Option equal to a percentage (as
determined by the Committee pursuant to subsection 6.2 and Section 7) of the
excess of the Fair Market Value of the Stock on a date determined by the
Committee over the Grant Price of the Option, the purpose of which is to
offset partially the federal income tax incurred incident to exercising a
Nonstatutory Option.
(r) "Window Period" means the period described in Rule 16b-
3(e)(3)(iii) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
2.2 Number. Except when otherwise indicated by the context, the
definition of any term in the Plan in the singular shall also include the
plural.
3. Participation. Participation in the Plan shall be determined by the
Committee. Any Employee at any one time and from time to time may hold more
than one Option or Stock Appreciation Right granted under this Plan or under
any other plan of the Company. No member of the Committee may participate in
the Plan.
4. Stock Subject to the Plan.
4.1 Number. The total number of shares of Stock as to which
Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted under the Plan shall not
exceed 10,100,000. These shares may consist, in whole or in part, of
authorized but unissued Stock or treasury Stock not reserved for any other
purpose.
4.2 Unused Stock. If any shares of Stock are subject to an Option
or Stock Appreciation Right which, for any reason, expires or is terminated
unexercised as to such shares, such Stock may again be subjected to an Option
or Stock Appreciation Right pursuant to this Plan.
4.3 Adjustment in Capitalization. In the event of any change in
the outstanding shares of Stock occurring after ratification by shareholders
of this Plan, by reason of a Stock dividend or split, recapitalization,
reclassification, merger, consolidation, combination or exchange of shares or
other similar corporate change, the aggregate number of shares of Stock under
this Plan and the number of shares of Stock subject to each outstanding Option
and the related Grant Price shall be appropriately adjusted by the Committee,
whose determination shall be conclusive, provided, however, that fractional
shares shall be rounded to the nearest whole share. No adjustments shall be
made in connection with the issuance by the Company of any warrants, rights or
Options to acquire additional shares of Stock or of securities convertible
into Stock.
5. Duration of the Plan. The Plan shall remain in effect until all
Stock subject to it has been purchased pursuant to the exercise of the Options
or Stock Appreciation Rights granted under the Plan. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no Options or Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted pursuant to
this Plan on or after the twentieth anniversary of the Plan's effective date.
6. Options.
6.1 Grant of Options. Subject to the provisions of subsection 4.1
and Section 5, Options may be granted to Employees at any time and from time
to time as shall be determined by the Committee. The Committee may request
recommendations from the chief executive officer of the Company. The
Committee shall determine whether an Option is to be an Incentive Stock Option
within the meaning of Section 422A of the Code or a Nonstatutory Option.
However, in no event shall any grant of an Incentive Stock Option provide for
the Option to be or become exercisable in amounts in excess of $100,000 per
calendar year. Furthermore, the aggregate number of shares of Stock with
respect to which Options or Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted to any
one Employee throughout the duration of the Plan may not exceed 15% of the
total number of shares of Stock available for issuance pursuant to
subsection 4.1 of the Plan.
6.2 Option Agreement. As determined by the Committee on the date
of grant, each Option shall be evidenced by a Stock Option agreement that
specifies:
(i) Grant Price;
(ii) duration of the Option;
(iii) number of shares of Stock to which the Option pertains;
(iv) vesting requirements, if any;
(v) whether the Option is an Incentive Stock Option or a
Nonstatutory Option;
(vi) amount and time of payment of Tax Offset Bonuses, if
any;
(vii) the amount of Stock Appreciation Rights, if any, and any
conditions upon their exercise;
(viii) duration of the Stock Appreciation Rights, if any;
(ix) Options to which the Stock Appreciation Rights, if any,
relate;
(x) rights of the Optionees upon termination of employment
with the Company, provided that the termination rights for Optionees receiving
Incentive Stock Options shall conform with Section 422A of the Code;
(xi) the terms of the loan, if any, that will be made
available in connection with the exercise of an Option; and
(xii) such other information as the Committee deems desirable.
No Option shall have an expiration date later than the first
day following the tenth anniversary of the date of its grant. The Stock
Option agreement may be supplemented by adding Stock Appreciation Rights with
or Tax Offset Bonuses to previously granted Options as provided in Section 7.
6.3 Exercise. Options granted under the Plan shall be exercisable
at such times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the
Committee directs, which need not be the same for all Optionees.
6.4 Payment. The Grant Price upon exercise of any Option shall be
payable to the Company in full either:
(i) in cash;
(ii) by tendering shares of Stock having a Fair Market Value
at the time of exercise equal to the total Grant Price (in the exercise of a
Nonstatutory Option, an Optionee may surrender one or more shares of Stock in
the exercise of an Option with instructions to resurrender any shares acquired
upon exercise in one or more successive, simultaneous exercises until Options
covering the number of shares, which he specifies, have been exercised);
(iii) with the proceeds of a loan on such terms and conditions
as may be authorized by the Committee (however, the rate of interest on any
such loan shall not be less than the applicable federal rate under
Section 1274(d) of the Code on the date an Option is exercised, compounded
semiannually); or
(iv) by any combination of (i), (ii) and (iii).
7. Stock Appreciation Rights and Tax Offset Bonuses. The Committee may
grant Stock Appreciation Rights and/or grant Options which pay Tax Offset
Bonuses on such bases as the Committee shall determine, including but not
limited to Stock Appreciation Rights which become exercisable or Tax Offset
Bonuses which become payable only upon an Optionee being subject to the
restrictions of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 at the time
of exercise. A Stock Appreciation Right or Tax Offset Bonus may be granted
only with respect to an Option and may be granted concurrently with or after
the grant of the Option. If Options granted on a particular date include
Stock Appreciation Rights for only Optionees who are subject to the
requirements of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, an Optionee
receiving an Option on that date and who thereafter becomes subject to those
restrictions shall thereupon be deemed to have received Stock Appreciation
Rights with respect to any unexercised Options granted on the particular date
in the same weighted average proportion as the Stock Appreciation Rights
granted on the same grant date to the Optionees who were subject to the
requirements of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; provided,
however, if 50% or more of the Board of Directors are employees of the Company
and may receive Options under this plan, then the provisions of this sentence
will apply only if, in each instance, approved by the Committee. The
Committee may cancel or place a limit on the term of, or the amount payable
for, any Stock Appreciation Right or Tax Offset Bonus at any time and may
disapprove the election by the Optionee to exercise a Stock Appreciation Right
rather than the related Option. The Committee shall determine all other terms
and provisions of any Stock Appreciation Right or Tax Offset Bonus. Each
Stock Appreciation Right or Tax Offset Bonus granted by the Committee shall
expire no later than the expiration of the Option to which it relates. In
addition, any Stock Appreciation Right granted with respect to an Incentive
Stock Option may be exercised only if:
(i) such Incentive Stock Option is exercisable; and
(ii) the Grant Price of the Incentive Stock Option is less than
the Fair Market Value of the Stock on the Date of Exercise.
8. Written Notice, Issuance of Stock Certificates, Payment of Stock
Appreciation Rights or Stockholder Privileges.
8.1 Written Notice. An Optionee electing to exercise an Option and
any applicable Stock Appreciation Right shall give written notice to the
Company, in the form and manner prescribed by the Committee, indicating the
number of Options to be exercised. Full payment for the Options exercised
shall be received by the Company prior to issuance of any stock certificates.
8.2 Issuance of Stock Certificates. As soon as reasonably
practicable after the receipt of written notice and payment, the Company shall
issue and deliver to the Optionee or any other person entitled to exercise an
Option pursuant to this Plan a certificate or certificates for the requisite
number of shares of Stock.
8.3 Payment of Stock Appreciation Rights and Tax Offset Bonuses.
As soon as practicable after receipt of written notice, the Company shall pay
to the Optionee, in cash, the amount payable under the Stock Appreciation
Rights and the amount of any Tax Offset Bonuses.
8.4 Privileges of a Stockholder. An Optionee or any other person
entitled to exercise an Option under this Plan shall not have stockholder
privileges with respect to any Stock covered by the Option until the Date of
Exercise.
8.5 Partial Exercise. An Option may be exercised for less than the
total number of shares granted by the Option. An exercise of a portion of the
shares granted under the Option shall not affect the right to exercise the
Option from time to time for any unexercised shares subject to the Option.
9. Rights of Employees.
9.1 Employment. Nothing in this Plan shall interfere with or limit
in any way the right of the Company to terminate any Employee's employment at
any time, nor confer upon any Employee any right to continue in the employ of
the Company.
9.2 Nontransferability. All Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
granted under this Plan shall be nontransferable by the Optionee, other than
by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and shall be exercisable
during the Optionee's lifetime only by the Optionee or the Optionee's guardian
or legal representative.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options granted to or held by
any Executive Officer may be transferred as a gift (but not sold for value) by
such Executive Officer to any parent, grandparent, child, or grandchild of
such Executive Officer, or to a trust established for the benefit of any such
individual(s). Options so transferred shall continue to be subject to all
terms and conditions described in the applicable Stock Option agreement, and
any such transfer by gift shall be subject to all applicable rules and
regulations of the Internal Revenue Service and Securities and Exchange
Commission.
10. Optionee Transfer or Leave of Absence. For Plan purposes:
(a) A transfer of an Optionee from the Company to a subsidiary or
vice versa, or from one subsidiary to another; or
(b) A leave of absence duly authorized by the Company, shall not be
deemed a termination of employment. However, an Optionee may not exercise an
Option or any applicable Stock Appreciation Right during any leave of absence,
unless authorized by the Committee.
11. Administration.
11.1 Administration. The Committee shall be responsible for the
administration of the Plan. The Committee, by majority action thereof, is
authorized to interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and
regulations relating to the Plan, to determine the form and content of Options
to be issued (which need not be identical) under the Plan, to provide for
conditions and assurances deemed necessary or advisable to protect the
interests of the Company and to make all other determinations necessary or
advisable for the administration of the Plan, but only to the extent not
contrary to the express provisions of the Plan. The Committee shall
determine, within the limits of the express provisions of the Plan, the
Employees to whom and the time or times at which Options and Stock
Appreciation Rights shall be granted, the number of shares to be subject to
each Option and Stock Appreciation Right and the duration of each Option. In
making such determinations, the Committee may take into account the nature of
the services rendered by such Employees or classes of Employees, their present
and potential contributions to the Company's success and such other factors as
the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem relevant. The determination of
the Committee, its interpretation or other action made or taken pursuant to
the provisions of the Plan shall be final and shall be binding and conclusive
for all purposes and upon all persons.
11.2 Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding any contrary
provision in this Plan, the Committee shall not take any action or impose any
terms or conditions with respect to an Option intended by the Committee to be
an Incentive Stock Option which would cause such Option to not qualify as such
under the Code and applicable regulations and rulings in effect from time to
time.
12. Amendment, Modification and Termination of the Plan. The Board may
at any time terminate, and at any time and from time to time and in any
respect, amend or modify the Plan, provided, however, that no such action of
the Board, without approval of the stockholders, may:
(a) Increase the total amount of Stock which may be purchased
through Options granted under the Plan, except as provided in subsection 4.3
of the Plan.
(b) Change the requirements for determining which Employees are
eligible to receive Options or Stock Appreciation Rights.
(c) Change the provisions of the Plan regarding the Grant Price
except as permitted by subsection 4.3.
(d) Permit any person, while a member of the Committee, to be
eligible to receive or hold an Option under the Plan.
(e) Change the manner of computing the amount to be paid through a
Stock Appreciation Right.
(f) Materially increase the cost of the Plan.
(g) Extend the period during which Options and Stock Appreciation
Rights may be granted.
No amendment, modification or termination of the Plan shall in any
manner adversely affect the rights of an Optionee under the Plan without the
consent of the Optionee.
13. Acceleration of Stock Options. If, while unexercised Options remain
outstanding hereunder:
(a) Any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company (not including in the securities
beneficially owned by such Person any securities acquired directly from the
Company or its affiliates other than in connection with the acquisition by the
Company or its affiliates of a business) representing 20% or more of either
the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined
voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(b) The following individuals cease for any reason to constitute at
least 66 2/3% of the number of directors then serving: individuals who, on
the date hereof, constitute the Board and any new director (other than a
director whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or
threatened election contest, including but not limited to a consent
solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company) whose
appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the
Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of
the directors then still in office who either were directors on the date
hereof or whose appointment, election, or nomination for election was
previously so approved (the "Continuing Directors"); or
(c) The stockholders of the Company approve a merger or
consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or approve the
issuance of voting securities of the Company in connection with a merger or
consolidation of the Company (or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the
Company) pursuant to applicable stock exchange requirements, other than (i) a
merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the
Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation
continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted
into voting securities of the surviving entity or any parent thereof), in
combination with the ownership of any trustee or other fiduciary holding
securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or such
surviving entity or any parent thereof outstanding immediately after such
merger or consolidation, or (ii) a merger or consolidation effected to
implement a recapitalization of the Company (or similar transaction) in which
no Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company (not including in the securities Beneficially Owned
by such Person any securities acquired directly from the Company or its
subsidiaries other than in connection with the acquisition by the Company or
its subsidiaries of a business) representing 20% or more of either the then
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined voting power
of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(d) The stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete
liquidation or dissolution of the Company or an agreement for the sale or
disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's
assets, other than a sale or disposition by the Company of all or
substantially all of the Company's assets to an entity, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by
Persons in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the
Company immediately prior to such sale;
then from and after the date on which any such event described in
paragraphs (a) through (d) above occurs (which shall constitute a "change in
control" of the Company), all Options shall be exercisable in full, whether or
not then exercisable under the terms of their grant.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any event or transaction which would
otherwise constitute a Change in Control of the Company (a "Transaction")
shall not constitute a Change in Control of the Company if, in connection with
the Transaction, a Participant participates as an equity investor in the
acquiring entity or any of its affiliates (the "Acquiror"). For purposes of
the preceding sentence, a Participant shall not be deemed to have participated
as an equity investor in the Acquiror by virtue of (i) obtaining beneficial
ownership of any equity interest in the Acquiror as a result of the grant to a
Participant of an incentive compensation award under one or more incentive
plans of the Acquiror (including but not limited to the conversion in
connection with the Transaction of incentive compensation awards of the
Company into incentive compensation awards of the Acquiror), on terms and
conditions substantially equivalent to those applicable to other executives of
the Company immediately prior to the Transaction, after taking into account
normal differences attributable to job responsibilities, title and the like;
(ii) obtaining beneficial ownership of any equity interest in the Acquiror on
terms and conditions substantially equivalent to those obtained in the
Transaction by all other stockholders of the Company; or (iii) having obtained
an incidental equity ownership in the Acquiror prior to and not in
anticipation of the Transaction.
For purposes of this section, "Beneficial Owner" shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act").
For purposes of this section, "Person" shall have the meaning given
in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in Sections 13(d)
and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include (i) the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities
under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
(iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to an offering of
such securities, or (iv) a corporation owned, directly or indirectly, by the
stockholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their
ownership of stock of the Company.
14. Withholding Taxes. Whenever shares of Stock are issued on the
exercise of an Option under this Plan, the Company shall (a) require the
recipient of the Stock to remit to the Company an amount sufficient to satisfy
all withholding taxes, (b) deduct from a cash payment pursuant to any Stock
Appreciation Right or Tax Offset Bonus an amount sufficient to satisfy any
withholding tax requirements, or (c) withhold from, or require surrender by,
the recipient, as appropriate, shares of Stock otherwise issuable or issued
upon exercise of the Option the number of shares sufficient to satisfy, to the
extent permitted under applicable law, federal and state withholding tax
requirements resulting from the exercise, provided, however, that the Company
shall not withhold or accept surrender of Stock under this paragraph unless
the recipient of the Stock has made an irrevocable election to have Stock
withheld or surrendered for this purpose at least six months after the date of
grant of the Option and either (i) six months, or (ii) within a Window Period,
prior to the date the amount of withholding tax is determined. The Committee
may, at any time subsequent to an election under this paragraph, disapprove
the election and require satisfaction of withholding taxes by other means
permitted under the Plan. Stock withheld or surrendered under this paragraph
shall be valued at its Fair Market Value on the date the amount of withholding
tax is determined.
15. Shareholder Approval and Registration Statement. Initially, the
Plan is approved by the Board and will be submitted to the Company's
shareholders for approval at their next annual meeting following the effective
date of the Plan. Options may be granted under the Plan prior to shareholder
approval and prior to filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
having an effective registration statement covering the Stock to be issued
upon the exercise of Options. Any Options granted under this Plan prior to
shareholder approval and having an effective registration statement shall not
be exercisable until and are expressly conditional upon shareholder approval
of the Plan and having an effective registration statement covering the Stock.
16. Requirements of Law.
16.1 Requirements of Law. The granting of Options and the issuance
of shares of Stock upon the exercise of an Option shall be subject to all
applicable laws, rules and regulations, and shares shall not be issued nor
cash payments made except upon approval of proper government agencies or stock
exchanges, as may be required.
16.2 Governing Law. The Plan, and all agreements hereunder, shall
be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the state of
Idaho.
17. Effective Date of Plan. The Plan shall become effective as of
July 24, 1984, subject to ratification by shareholders.
EXHIBIT 10.3
FINANCIAL COUNSELING
(As Amended through July 30, 1998)
As an executive officer of Boise Cascade, you have a choice of two financial-
counseling programs.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE PROGRAM
This program provides complete financial-counseling services through the
accounting firm of Deloitte & Touche. Deloitte & Touche will review your
present financial profile, develop and quantify personal financial goals,
review income tax and investment strategies, develop a retirement plan,
prepare cash-flow forecasts, review risk-management strategies, assist with
stock option strategies, and review and assist in the development of an estate
plan. The counseling in subsequent years includes updating of the above items
as necessary and preparation of annual tax returns.
The value of the first year of participation in the Deloitte & Touche program
is estimated to be up to $7,500. Continuing services are estimated to be
valued at up to $5,500 per year. Since many of Deloitte & Touche's
activities will be focusing on Boise Cascade programs, a portion of these fees
will be billed directly to Boise Cascade. As a result, your actual out-of-
pocket cost will be the tax on Deloitte & Touche's fees for personal planning
unrelated to Boise Cascade programs, which are estimated to be $5,500 for the
first year and $4,500 per year thereafter. If Deloitte & Touche's actual
billing is less than these amounts, the actual costs will be added to your W-2
income. An allowance of $2,000 is also available to cover legal costs
associated with the preparation and updating of wills and trusts. Each
January 1, an additional $500 will be added to this allowance, up to a maximum
accumulated allowance of $2,500 for estate planning purposes. There is no
gross-up for taxes payable under this program.
Under this program, Deloitte & Touche will invoice you directly for their fees
related to your personal financial plan. You should approve the invoice and
forward it to the Human Resources Controller, Boise, who will pay Deloitte &
Touche directly.
ALTERNATIVE PROGRAM
The alternative financial-counseling program makes available up to $6,000 for
your use in obtaining financial-counseling services during your first
12 months as an executive officer. After that, you are allowed $4,000 per
calendar year for financial-counseling services. You may carry over unused
amounts, up to one year's allowance ($4,000), from one year to the next.
Your initial allowance will include $6,000 for the first 12-month period plus
a proration of the annualized $4,000 allowance for the months remaining in a
subsequent calendar year. Thereafter, your financial-counseling allowance will
be available for your use on a calendar-year basis.
Under this program, the counsel you seek and how you spend your allowance are
completely up to you as long as the money is spent for one or more of the
following services: investment planning, tax preparation, tax planning and
compliance, or estate planning. This may include several people, including an
accountant, a lawyer, and an investment counselor.
Invoices for these services should be sent to the Human Resources Controller's
office after you have approved them with your signature. The company will
either reimburse you for these expenditures or pay the charges directly.
Since the expenses of these services are generally not deductible for federal
income tax purposes, you will receive a cash gross-up payment on reimbursed
charges. The gross-up payment will help cover the tax on the payment for
services and the tax on the tax payment. The current gross-up is 38.9% based
upon a 28% federal tax rate. The gross-up payment will also be deducted from
your annual allowance and will be made after the invoice for service has been
paid.
Money paid on your behalf by Boise Cascade for these services and gross-up
payments are taxable and are reported in your W-2 earnings on a monthly basis,
and appropriate withholdings will be deducted from your paycheck on these
amounts.
Under either the Deloitte & Touche or the alternative program, it is your
responsibility to evaluate the advice you receive and make appropriate
decisions in response. Boise Cascade is not responsible for the quality of
any services you receive and cannot guarantee the services or results.
EXHIBIT 10.4
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN
(As Amended Through September 23, 1998)
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION
DIRECTOR STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. Plan Administration and Eligibility.
1.1 Purpose. The purpose of the Boise Cascade Corporation (the
"Company") Director Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") is to encourage ownership
of the Company's common stock by its nonemployee directors.
1.2 Administration. This Plan shall be administered by the
Executive Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Directors
of the Company. The Committee shall have full authority to administer this
Plan, including authority to interpret and construe any provision of this Plan
and to adopt such rules for administration of this Plan as it may deem
necessary or appropriate. Decisions of the Committee shall be final and
binding on all persons who have an interest in this Plan.
1.3 Participation in the Plan. Individuals who are directors of
the Company as of each January 1, and who are not employees of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, are eligible to receive grants of options in that
calendar year in accordance with Section 3.1 of this Plan ("Eligible
Directors").
2. Stock Subject to the Plan.
2.1 Number of Shares. The maximum number of shares of the
Company's $2.50 par value Common Stock ("Common Stock" or "Shares") which may
be issued pursuant to options granted under this Plan shall be one hundred
thousand Shares, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.4.
2.2 Nonexercised Shares. If any outstanding option under this Plan
for any reason expires or is terminated without having been exercised in full,
the Shares allocable to the unexercised portion of the option shall again
become available for issuance under options granted pursuant to this Plan.
2.3 Share Issuance. Upon the exercise of an option, the Company
may issue new Shares or reissue Shares previously repurchased by or on behalf
of the Company.
3. Options.
3.1 Option Grant Dates. Options shall be granted automatically to
each Eligible Director on July 31 of each year (or, if July 31 is not a
business day, on the immediately preceding trading day) (the "Grant Date").
Any nonemployee director first elected as a director after January 1 but prior
to December 31 in any year shall be granted an option covering the same number
of shares as options granted to Eligible Directors on the Grant Date for that
calendar year. The Grant Date for an option granted to a newly-elected
director hereunder shall be the later of July 31 or the date of such
director's election to the board, and the Option Price of such option shall be
determined as of such Grant Date.
3.2 Option Price. The purchase price per share for the Shares
covered by each option shall be the closing price for a share of Common Stock
as reported on the composite tape by the New York Stock Exchange on the Grant
Date (the "Option Price").
3.3 Number of Option Shares. The number of Shares subject to
options granted to each participating director on each Grant Date will be
1,500. The board of directors may increase or decrease this number, not more
frequently than once each year, by action taken at least six months prior to
the Grant Date for which such increase or decrease is effective.
3.4 Director Terminations. If a director participating in this
Plan retires, resigns, dies, or otherwise terminates his or her position on
the Company's Board of Directors prior to January 1 of any year, he or she
shall not be eligible to receive a grant of an option in the year immediately
following the year in which he or she so terminates.
3.5 Written Documentation. Each grant of an option under this Plan
shall be evidenced in writing, which shall comply with and be subject to the
terms and conditions contained in this Plan.
3.6 Nonstatutory Stock Options. Options granted under this Plan
shall not be entitled to special tax treatment under Section 422A of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
3.7 Period of Option. Options may be exercised 12 months after
their Grant Date, provided, however, that options held by a director shall be
immediately exercisable upon the occurrence of any of the events described in
Section 3.11, recognizing that Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "Act"), may limit a director's ability to resell the
Shares acquired upon the exercise until six months after the Grant Date. No
option shall be exercisable after the earlier to occur of (a) three years from
the date upon which the option holder terminates his or her position as a
director of the Company or (b) ten years from the option's Grant Date.
3.8 Exercise of Options. Options may be exercised only by written
notice to the secretary of the Company and payment of the exercise price in
(i) cash, (ii) Shares, (iii) a loan from the Company, or (iv) delivery of an
irrevocable written notice instructing the Company to deliver the Shares being
purchased to a broker selected by the Company, subject to the broker's written
guarantee to deliver cash to the Company, in each case equal to the full
consideration of the Option Price for the Shares which are being exercised.
Options may be exercised in whole or in part.
3.9 Options Nontransferable. Each option granted under this Plan
shall not be transferable by the optionee other than by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order
as defined by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or Title I of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder. No option granted under this Plan, or any interest
therein, may be otherwise transferred, assigned, pledged, or hypothecated by
the director to which the option was granted during his or her lifetime,
whether by operation of law or otherwise, or be made subject to execution,
attachment, or similar process.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options granted to or held by
any director may be transferred as a gift (but not sold for value) by such
director to any parent, grandparent, child, or grandchild of such director, or
to a trust established for the benefit of any such individual(s). Options so
transferred shall continue to be subject to all terms and conditions described
in the applicable Stock Option agreement, and any such transfer by gift shall
be subject to all applicable rules and regulations of the Internal Revenue
Service and Securities and Exchange Commission.
3.10 Exercise by Representative Following Death of Director. A
director, by written notice to the Company, may designate one or more persons
(and from time to time change such designation), including his or her legal
representative, who, by reason of the director's death, shall acquire the
right to exercise all or a portion of an option granted under this Plan. Any
exercise by a representative shall be subject to the provisions of this Plan.
3.11 Acceleration of Stock Options. Notwithstanding Section 3.7,
if, while unexercised options remain outstanding hereunder:
(a) Any Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or
indirectly, of securities of the Company (not including in the securities
beneficially owned by such Person any securities acquired directly from the
Company or its affiliates other than in connection with the acquisition by the
Company or its affiliates of a business) representing 20% or more of either
the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined
voting power of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(b) The following individuals cease for any reason to
constitute at least 66 2/3% of the number of directors then serving:
individuals who, on the date hereof, constitute the Board and any new director
(other than a director whose initial assumption of office is in connection
with an actual or threatened election contest, including but not limited to a
consent solicitation, relating to the election of directors of the Company)
whose appointment or election by the Board or nomination for election by the
Company's stockholders was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds (2/3) of
the directors then still in office who either were directors on the date
hereof or whose appointment, election, or nomination for election was
previously so approved (the "Continuing Directors"); or
(c) The stockholders of the Company approve a merger or
consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or approve the
issuance of voting securities of the Company in connection with a merger or
consolidation of the Company (or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the
Company) pursuant to applicable stock exchange requirements, other than (i) a
merger or consolidation which would result in the voting securities of the
Company outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation
continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted
into voting securities of the surviving entity or any parent thereof), in
combination with the ownership of any trustee or other fiduciary holding
securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or such
surviving entity or any parent thereof outstanding immediately after such
merger or consolidation, or (ii) a merger or consolidation effected to
implement a recapitalization of the Company (or similar transaction) in which
no Person is or becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of
securities of the Company (not including in the securities Beneficially Owned
by such Person any securities acquired directly from the Company or its
subsidiaries other than in connection with the acquisition by the Company or
its subsidiaries of a business) representing 20% or more of either the then
outstanding shares of common stock of the Company or the combined voting power
of the Company's then outstanding securities; or
(d) The stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete
liquidation or dissolution of the Company or an agreement for the sale or
disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's
assets, other than a sale or disposition by the Company of all or
substantially all of the Company's assets to an entity, at least 66 2/3% of
the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by
Persons in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the
Company immediately prior to such sale;
then from and after the date on which any such event described in
paragraphs (a) through (d) above occurs (which shall constitute a "Change in
Control" of the Company), all options previously granted under this Plan shall
be immediately exercisable in full.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any event or transaction which
would otherwise constitute a change in control of the Company (a
"Transaction") shall not constitute a change in control of the Company if, in
connection with the Transaction, a Participant participates as an equity
investor in the acquiring entity or any of its affiliates (the "Acquiror").
For purposes of the preceding sentence, a Participant shall not be deemed to
have participated as an equity investor in the Acquiror by virtue of
(i) obtaining beneficial ownership of any equity interest in the Acquiror as a
result of the grant to a Participant of an incentive compensation award under
one or more incentive plans of the Acquiror (including but not limited to the
conversion in connection with the Transaction of incentive compensation awards
of the Company into incentive compensation awards of the Acquiror), on terms
and conditions substantially equivalent to those applicable to other
executives of the Company immediately prior to the Transaction, after taking
into account normal differences attributable to job responsibilities, title,
and the like; (ii) obtaining beneficial ownership of any equity interest in
the Acquiror on terms and conditions substantially equivalent to those
obtained in the Transaction by all other stockholders of the Company; or
(iii) having obtained an incidental equity ownership in the Acquiror prior to
and not in anticipation of the Transaction.
For purposes of this section, "Beneficial Owner" shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act").
For purposes of this section, "Person" shall have the meaning
given in Section 3(a)(9) of the Exchange Act, as modified and used in
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) thereof, except that such term shall not include
(i) the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) a trustee or other fiduciary
holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, (iii) an underwriter temporarily holding securities pursuant to
an offering of such securities, or (iv) a corporation owned, directly or
indirectly, by the stockholders of the Company in substantially the same
proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company.
4. General Provisions.
4.1 Effective Date of This Plan. This Plan shall be effective
December 16, 1994, subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company.
Options may be granted under this Plan only after shareholder approval of this
Plan.
4.2 Duration of This Plan. This Plan shall remain in effect until
all Shares subject to option grants have been purchased or all unexercised
options have expired. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no options may be
granted pursuant to this Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of this Plan's
effective date.
4.3 Amendment of This Plan. The board of directors may suspend or
discontinue this Plan or revise or amend it in any respect, provided, however,
that without approval of a majority of the Company's shareholders no revision
or amendment shall (i) change the number of Shares subject to this Plan
(except as provided in Section 4.4), (ii) change the designation of the class
of directors eligible to participate in the Plan, (iii) change the exercise
price of the options, or (iv) materially increase the benefits accruing to
participants under or the cost of this Plan to the Company. Moreover, in no
event may Plan provisions be amended more than once every six months, other
than to comport with changes in the Internal Revenue Code, the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act, or the rules and regulations thereunder. No
amendment, modification, or termination of this Plan shall in any manner
adversely affect the rights of any director holding options granted under this
Plan without his or her consent.
4.4 Changes in Shares. In the event of any merger, consolidation,
reorganization, recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split, or other change
in the corporate structure or capitalization affecting the Shares, appropriate
adjustment shall be made in the number (including the aggregate numbers
specified in Section 2.1) and kind of Shares or other securities which are or
may become subject to options granted under this Plan prior to and subsequent
to the date of the change.
4.5 Limitation of Rights.
4.5.1 No Right to Continue as a Director. Neither this Plan,
nor the granting of an option under this Plan, nor any other action taken
pursuant to this Plan shall constitute or be evidence of any agreement or
understanding, express or implied, that the Company will retain a director for
any period of time, or at any particular rate of compensation.
4.5.2 No Shareholders' Rights for Options. An optionee shall
have no rights as a shareholder with respect to the Shares covered by his or
her options until the date of the issuance to him or her of a stock
certificate therefor.
4.6 Assignments. The rights and benefits under this Plan may not
be assigned except as provided in Sections 3.9 and 3.10.
4.7 Notice. Any written notice to the Company required by any of
the provisions of this Plan shall be addressed to the secretary of the Company
and shall become effective when it is received.
4.8 Shareholder Approval and Registration Statement. This Plan
shall be approved by the Board of Directors and submitted to the Company's
shareholders for approval. Any options granted under this Plan prior to
effectiveness of a registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission covering the Shares to be issued hereunder shall not be
exercisable until, and are expressly conditional upon, the effectiveness of a
registration statement covering the Shares.
4.9 Governing Law. This Plan and all determinations made and
actions taken pursuant hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the state of Delaware.
EXHIBIT 11
Boise Cascade Corporation
Computation of Per Share Earnings
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30 September 30
_______________________ _______________________
1998 1997 1998 1997
_________ _________ _________ _________
(expressed in thousands, except per share amounts)
Net income (loss) as reported, before cumulative
effect of accounting change $ 47,050 $ (6,200) $ (17,350) $ (37,640)
Preferred dividends (3,515) (6,249) (12,094) (25,546)
Excess of Series F Preferred Stock redemption
price over carrying value - - (3,958) -
_________ _________ _________ _________
Basic income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change 43,535 (12,449) (33,402) (63,186)
Cumulative effect of accounting change - - (8,590) -
_________ _________ _________ _________
Basic loss $ 43,535 $ (12,449) $ (41,992) $ (63,186)
========= ========= ========= =========
Average shares outstanding used to determine
basic income (loss) per common share 56,332 54,814 56,297 50,658
========= ========= ========= =========
Net income (loss) per common share
Basic income (loss) before cumulative affect of
accounting change $ .77 $ (.23) $ (.60) $(1.25)
Cumulative affect of accounting change - - (.15) -
______ ______ ______ ______
Basic income (loss) per common share $ .77 $ (.23) $ (.75) $(1.25)
====== ====== ====== ======
Basic income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change $ 43,535 $ (12,449) $ (33,402) $ (63,186)
Preferred dividends eliminated 3,515 3,546 10,649 17,438
Supplemental ESOP contribution (3,001) (3,031) (9,102) (9,098)
_________ _________ _________ _________
Diluted loss before cumulative effect of
accounting change 44,049 (11,934) (31,855) (54,846)
Cumulative effect of accounting change - - (8,590) -
_________ _________ _________ _________
Diluted loss $ 44,049 $ (11,934) $ (40,445) $ (54,846)
========= ========= ========= =========
Average shares outstanding used to determine
basic income (loss) per common share 56,332 54,814 56,297 50,658
Stock options, net 134 542 227 457
Series G conversion preferred stock - 851 - 4,871
Series D convertible preferred stock 4,383 4,526 4,420 4,570
_________ _________ _________ _________
Average shares used to determine diluted
Income (loss) per common share 60,849 60,733 60,944 60,556
========= ========= ========= =========
Diluted income (loss) before cumulative effect of
accounting change $ .72 $ (.20) $ (.52) $ (.91)
Cumulative affect of accounting change - - (.14) -
______ ______ ______ ______
Diluted income (loss) per common share $ .72 $ (.20) $ (.66) $ (.91)
====== ====== ====== ======
(1) Because the computation of diluted loss per common share was antidilutive, the diluted loss per
common share reported for the three and nine months ended September 30, 1997, and for the nine
months ended September 30, 1998, was the same as basic loss per common share.
EXHIBIT 12
BOISE CASCADE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
Nine Months
Year Ended December 31 Ended September 30
_________________________________________________________ ______________________
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1997 1998
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
(dollar amounts expressed in thousands)
Interest costs $ 172,170 $ 169,170 $ 154,469 $ 146,234 $ 153,691 $ 110,491 $ 132,989
Interest capitalized
during the period 2,036 1,630 3,549 17,778 10,575 10,435 537
Interest factor related to
noncapitalized leases(1) 7,485 9,161 8,600 12,982 11,931 9,031 9,212
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Total fixed charges $ 181,691 $ 179,961 $ 166,618 $ 176,994 $ 176,197 $ 129,957 $ 142,738
Income (loss) before
income taxes, minority
interest, and cumulative
effect of accounting change $(125,590) $ (64,750) $ 589,410 $ 31,340 $(28,930) $ (47,900) $ 1,430
Undistributed (earnings)
losses of less than 50%
owned persons, net of
distributions received (922) (1,110) (36,861) (1,290) 5,180 3,361 3,718
Total fixed charges 181,691 179,961 166,618 176,994 176,197 129,957 142,738
Less: Interest capitalized (2,036) (1,630) (3,549) (17,778) (10,575) (10,435) (537)
Guarantee of interest
on ESOP debt (22,208) (20,717) (19,339) (17,874) (16,341) (12,301) (11,059)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________
Total earnings (losses)
before fixed charges $ 30,935 $ 91,754 $ 696,279 $ 171,392 $ 125,531 $ 62,682 $ 136,290
Ratio of earnings to
fixed charges(2) - - 4.18 - - - -
(1) Interest expense for operating leases with terms of one year or longer is based on an imputed interest rate for each lease.
(2) Earnings before fixed charges were inadequate to cover total fixed charges by $150,756,000, $88,207,000, $5,602,000, and
$50,666,000 for the years ended December 31, 1993, 1994, 1996, and 1997 and $67,275,000 and $6,448,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 1997 and 1998.
5
1,000
9-MOS
DEC-31-1998
SEP-30-1998
69,048
3,615
653,491
9,821
601,967
1,429,336
5,004,801
2,152,326
4,986,125
1,123,290
1,839,368
0
243,295
140,835
1,061,570
4,986,125
4,625,940
4,625,940
3,872,390
4,500,350
0
0
121,930
1,430
(11,050)
(25,940)
0
0
0
(25,940)
(.75)
(.75)